ILVD_PSEPK
ID ILVD_PSEPK Reviewed; 613 AA.
AC Q88CQ2;
DT 24-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
DE Short=DAD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
DE EC=4.2.1.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
GN Name=ilvD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}; OrderedLocusNames=PP_5128;
OS Pseudomonas putida (strain ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950
OS / KT2440).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=160488;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 47054 / DSM 6125 / CFBP 8728 / NCIMB 11950 / KT2440;
RX PubMed=12534463; DOI=10.1046/j.1462-2920.2002.00366.x;
RA Nelson K.E., Weinel C., Paulsen I.T., Dodson R.J., Hilbert H.,
RA Martins dos Santos V.A.P., Fouts D.E., Gill S.R., Pop M., Holmes M.,
RA Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., DeBoy R.T., Daugherty S.C., Kolonay J.F.,
RA Madupu R., Nelson W.C., White O., Peterson J.D., Khouri H.M., Hance I.,
RA Chris Lee P., Holtzapple E.K., Scanlan D., Tran K., Moazzez A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Rizzo M., Lee K., Kosack D., Moestl D., Wedler H.,
RA Lauber J., Stjepandic D., Hoheisel J., Straetz M., Heim S., Kiewitz C.,
RA Eisen J.A., Timmis K.N., Duesterhoeft A., Tuemmler B., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of the metabolically
RT versatile Pseudomonas putida KT2440.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 4:799-808(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Functions in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids.
CC Catalyzes the dehydration of (2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate
CC (2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylvalerate) into 2-oxo-3-methylpentanoate (2-oxo-
CC 3-methylvalerate) and of (2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate (2,3-
CC dihydroxyisovalerate) into 2-oxo-3-methylbutanoate (2-oxoisovalerate),
CC the penultimate precursor to L-isoleucine and L-valine, respectively.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
CC + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24809, ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:49072; EC=4.2.1.9; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00012};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24810;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate = (S)-3-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27694, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35146, ChEBI:CHEBI:49258; EC=4.2.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:27695;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. This cluster acts as a Lewis
CC acid cofactor. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00012}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IlvD/Edd family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00012}.
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DR EMBL; AE015451; AAN70693.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_747229.1; NC_002947.4.
DR RefSeq; WP_010955664.1; NC_002947.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q88CQ2; -.
DR SMR; Q88CQ2; -.
DR STRING; 160488.PP_5128; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN70693; AAN70693; PP_5128.
DR KEGG; ppu:PP_5128; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|160488.4.peg.5473; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0129; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014271_4_2_6; -.
DR OMA; TQGRNMA; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q88CQ2; -.
DR BioCyc; PPUT160488:G1G01-5472-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00057.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00061.
DR Proteomes; UP000000556; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004160; F:dihydroxy-acid dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.30.80; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00012; IlvD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042096; Dihydro-acid_dehy_C.
DR InterPro; IPR004404; DihydroxyA_deHydtase.
DR InterPro; IPR000581; DiOHA_6PGluconate_deHydtase.
DR InterPro; IPR020558; DiOHA_6PGluconate_deHydtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR037237; IlvD/EDD_N.
DR Pfam; PF00920; ILVD_EDD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143975; SSF143975; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00110; ilvD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00886; ILVD_EDD_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00887; ILVD_EDD_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..613
FT /note="Dihydroxy-acid dehydratase"
FT /id="PRO_0000103493"
FT ACT_SITE 515
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT BINDING 81
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /note="via carbamate group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT BINDING 193
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
FT MOD_RES 124
FT /note="N6-carboxylysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00012"
SQ SEQUENCE 613 AA; 65672 MW; A352C269C94CC547 CRC64;
MPDYRSKTST QGRNMAGARA LWRATGMKDE DFKKPIIAIA NSFTQFVPGH VHLKDLGQLV
AREIERAGGV AKEFNTIAVD DGIAMGHDGM LYSLPSREII ADAVEYMVNA HCADAIVCIS
NCDKITPGML MAALRLNIPV IFVSGGPMEA GKTKLASHGL DLVDAMVIAA DSTASDEKVA
EYERSACPTC GSCSGMFTAN SMNCLTEALG LALPGNGSTL ATHSDREQLF LTAGRTIVEL
CKRYYGENDE SVLPRSIANF KAFENAMMLD IAMGGSTNTI LHLLAAAQEG EVAFDLRDID
RLSRKVPQLC KVAPNIQKYH MEDVHRAGGI FSILGSLARG GLLHTDLPTV HSRSMEEAIA
KWDITQTDDE AVHTFFKAGP AGIPTQTAFS QSTRWETLDD DRENGCIRSF EHAYSQEGGL
AVLYGNIALD GCVVKTAGVD ESIHVFEGTA KIFESQDSAV RGILADEVKA GDIVIIRYEG
PKGGPGMQEM LYPTSYLKSK GLGKACALLT DGRFSGGTSG LSIGHASPEA AAGGAIGLVR
DGDKVLIDIP NRSINLLVSD EELAQRRVEQ DKKGWKPAEV RPRKVTTALK AYALLATSAD
KGAVRNKAML EGL
