APOB_RABIT
ID APOB_RABIT Reviewed; 144 AA.
AC P17165;
DT 01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1990, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Apolipoprotein B;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=APOB;
OS Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3419914; DOI=10.1093/nar/16.16.8187;
RA Sudarickov A., Surguchov A.;
RT "Probe for rabbit apolipoprotein B gene.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 16:8187-8187(1988).
RN [2]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=3171395;
RA Lenich C., Brecher P., Makrides S., Chobanian A., Zannis V.I.;
RT "Apolipoprotein gene expression in the rabbit: abundance, size, and
RT distribution of apolipoprotein mRNA species in different tissues.";
RL J. Lipid Res. 29:755-764(1988).
RN [3]
RP RNA EDITING.
RX PubMed=2911593; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.2.500;
RA Tennyson G.E., Sabatos C.A., Higuchi K., Meglin N., Brewer H.B. Jr.;
RT "Expression of apolipoprotein B mRNAs encoding higher- and lower-molecular
RT weight isoproteins in rat liver and intestine.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:500-504(1989).
RN [4]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=1463445; DOI=10.1042/bj2880413;
RA Wilkinson J., Higgins J.A., Groot P.H.E., Gherardi E., Bowyer D.E.;
RT "Determination of the intracellular distribution and pool sizes of
RT apolipoprotein B in rabbit liver.";
RL Biochem. J. 288:413-419(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Apolipoprotein B is a major protein constituent of
CC chylomicrons (apo B-48), LDL (apo B-100) and VLDL (apo B-100). Apo B-
CC 100 functions as a recognition signal for the cellular binding and
CC internalization of LDL particles by the apoB/E receptor.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with PCSK9. Interacts with MTTP. Interacts with
CC AUP1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04114}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04114}.
CC Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1463445}. Lipid droplet
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04114}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in liver (at protein level). Highly
CC expressed in liver. Detected at lower levels in jejunum, duodenum and
CC kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1463445, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3171395}.
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DR EMBL; X07480; CAA30366.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S01290; S01290.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P17165; -.
DR STRING; 9986.ENSOCUP00000004631; -.
DR PRIDE; P17165; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG4338; Eukaryota.
DR Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0042627; C:chylomicron; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005811; C:lipid droplet; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0034362; C:low-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0034361; C:very-low-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008201; F:heparin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008203; P:cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006869; P:lipid transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cholesterol metabolism; Chylomicron; Cytoplasm; Heparin-binding; LDL;
KW Lipid droplet; Lipid metabolism; Lipid transport; Reference proteome;
KW RNA editing; Secreted; Steroid metabolism; Sterol metabolism; Transport;
KW VLDL.
FT CHAIN <1..>144
FT /note="Apolipoprotein B"
FT /id="PRO_0000064639"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 144
SQ SEQUENCE 144 AA; 15664 MW; 5ED9F09D0A9EFA26 CRC64;
DLTFSKQNAL LRAEYQADYK SLRFFTLLSG LLNTHGLELN ADILGTDKMN TAAHKATLRI
GQNGVSTSAT TSLRYSPLML ENELNAELAL SGASMKLATN GRFKEHNAKF SLDGKATLTE
LSLGSAYQAM ILGADSKNIF NFKI