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ILVE_MYCTO
ID   ILVE_MYCTO              Reviewed;         368 AA.
AC   P9WQ74; L0TBM2; Q10399;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 39.
DE   RecName: Full=Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase;
DE            Short=BCAT;
DE            EC=2.6.1.42;
GN   Name=ilvE; OrderedLocusNames=MT2266;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX   PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA   Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA   Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT   laboratory strains.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfers of an amino group from
CC       glutamate to the alpha-ketoacid of the respective amino acid in the
CC       final step in the biosynthesis of branchedchain amino acids.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-leucine = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18321, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57427; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-isoleucine = (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate +
CC         L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24801, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:35146, ChEBI:CHEBI:58045; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-valine = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24813, ChEBI:CHEBI:11851,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC       isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC       pyruvate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000516; AAK46552.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C70786; C70786.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003411438.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WQ74; -.
DR   SMR; P9WQ74; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK46552; AAK46552; MT2266.
DR   GeneID; 45426186; -.
DR   KEGG; mtc:MT2266; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.2441; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031922_0_2_11; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00058.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00073.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00062.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0052656; F:L-isoleucine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052654; F:L-leucine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050048; F:L-leucine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0052655; F:L-valine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01557; BCAT_beta_family; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.470.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001544; Aminotrans_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR018300; Aminotrans_IV_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036038; Aminotransferase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005786; B_amino_transII.
DR   InterPro; IPR043132; BCAT-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR043131; BCAT-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033939; BCAT_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11825; PTHR11825; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01063; Aminotran_4; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006468; BCAT1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56752; SSF56752; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01123; ilvE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00770; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_4; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase;
KW   Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..368
FT                   /note="Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000426825"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         271..272
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         314
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         204
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   368 AA;  39666 MW;  3B16D3F81E234F4F CRC64;
     MTSGSLQFTV LRAVNPATDA QRESMLREPG FGKYHTDHMV SIDYAEGRGW HNARVIPYGP
     IELDPSAIVL HYAQEVFEGL KAYRWADGSI VSFRADANAA RLRSSARRLA IPELPDAVFI
     ESLRQLIAVD KAWVPGAGGE EALYLRPFIF ATEPGLGVRP ATQYRYLLIA SPAGAYFKGG
     IAPVSVWVST EYVRACPGGT GAAKFGGNYA ASLLAQAEAA ENGCDQVVWL DAVERRYIEE
     MGGMNIFFVL GSGGSARLVT PELSGSLLPG ITRDSLLQLA IDAGFAVEER RIDIDEWQKK
     AAAGEITEVF ACGTAAVITP VARVRHGASE FRIADGQPGE VTMALRDTLT GIQRGTFADT
     HGWMARLG
 
 
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