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ILVE_THEMA
ID   ILVE_THEMA              Reviewed;         273 AA.
AC   P74921;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase;
DE            Short=BCAT;
DE            EC=2.6.1.42;
GN   Name=ilvE; OrderedLocusNames=TM_0831;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 68-273.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=8863738; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(96)00508-2;
RA   Guipaud O., Labedan B., Forterre P.;
RT   "A gyrB-like gene from the hyperthermophilic bacterion Thermotoga
RT   maritima.";
RL   Gene 174:121-128(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts on leucine, isoleucine and valine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-leucine = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18321, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57427; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-isoleucine = (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate +
CC         L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24801, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:35146, ChEBI:CHEBI:58045; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-valine = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24813, ChEBI:CHEBI:11851,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC       isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC       from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC       pyruvate: step 4/4.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD35913.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U49692; AAC44497.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C72328; C72328.
DR   RefSeq; NP_228640.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004080810.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 3CSW; X-ray; 2.15 A; A/B/C/D=2-273.
DR   PDBsum; 3CSW; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P74921; -.
DR   SMR; P74921; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_00485; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD35913; AAD35913; TM_0831.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM0831; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0115; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P74921; -.
DR   OMA; GEVWTST; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1275805at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00058.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00073.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00062.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P74921; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0052656; F:L-isoleucine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052654; F:L-leucine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050048; F:L-leucine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0052655; F:L-valine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0019752; P:carboxylic acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.470.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001544; Aminotrans_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR018300; Aminotrans_IV_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036038; Aminotransferase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR043132; BCAT-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR043131; BCAT-like_N.
DR   Pfam; PF01063; Aminotran_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56752; SSF56752; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00770; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aminotransferase;
KW   Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..273
FT                   /note="Probable branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103287"
FT   MOD_RES         133
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        77
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 2; AAC44497)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          2..5
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          8..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           19..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          30..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           44..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   TURN            57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           66..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          84..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   TURN            92..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          97..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          113..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   TURN            125..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           138..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          148..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          160..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          177..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           191..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          207..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           214..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          221..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   TURN            228..230
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          231..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          241..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   STRAND          245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           250..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   HELIX           267..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
FT   TURN            270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3CSW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   273 AA;  31158 MW;  2162B705612E90E3 CRC64;
     MLIWWRGKFR RADEISLDFS LFEKSLQGAV YETLRTYSRA PFAAYKHYTR LKRSADFFNL
     PLSLSFDEFT KVLKAGADEF KQEVRIKVYL FPDSGEVLFV FSPLNIPDLE TGVEVKISNV
     RRIPDLSTPP ALKITGRTDI VLARREIVDC YDVILLGLNG QVCEGSFSNV FLVKEGKLIT
     PSLDSGILDG ITRENVIKLA KSLEIPVEER VVWVWELFEA DEMFLTHTSA GVVPVRRLNE
     HSFFEEEPGP VTATLMENFE PFVLNLEENW VGI
 
 
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