ILVH_BUCAP
ID ILVH_BUCAP Reviewed; 158 AA.
AC O85294;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase small subunit;
DE EC=2.2.1.6;
DE AltName: Full=Acetohydroxy-acid synthase small subunit;
DE Short=AHAS;
DE Short=ALS;
GN Name=ilvH; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_219;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=9688822; DOI=10.1007/s002849900365;
RA Thao M.L., Baumann P.;
RT "Sequence analysis of a DNA fragment from Buchnera aphidicola (Aphid
RT endosymbiont) containing the genes dapD-htrA-ilvI-ilvH-ftsL-ftsI-murE.";
RL Curr. Microbiol. 37:214-216(1998).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sg;
RX PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of large and small chains. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetolactate synthase small subunit family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AF060492; AAC32334.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE013218; AAM67779.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011053746.1; NC_004061.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O85294; -.
DR SMR; O85294; -.
DR STRING; 198804.BUsg_219; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM67779; AAM67779; BUsg_219.
DR KEGG; bas:BUsg_219; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0440; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_055003_1_3_6; -.
DR OMA; EPYGIKE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1500398at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:1990610; F:acetolactate synthase regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04878; ACT_AHAS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.1150; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004789; Acetalactate_synth_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR027271; Acetolactate_synth/TF_NikR_C.
DR InterPro; IPR019455; Acetolactate_synth_ssu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR039557; AHAS_ACT.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239; PTHR30239; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10369; ALS_ss_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; SSF55021; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00119; acolac_sm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..158
FT /note="Acetolactate synthase small subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000151408"
FT DOMAIN 4..78
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01007"
SQ SEQUENCE 158 AA; 17776 MW; C4D7AE2552040416 CRC64;
MRRILSVLLE NESGALSRVI GLFSQRGYNI ETITVAPTED PSLSKMTIQT IGNEKSIEQI
EKQLHKLIDV LRVIKVGQNS HIEREIMLLK VQTNNCKKDD VKHITEVFRG QIVDITSTTY
VLQITGTAKK LDSFLKIIRN TTEIIEMTRS GIVGIARG