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IMDH1_ARATH
ID   IMDH1_ARATH             Reviewed;         503 AA.
AC   P47996;
DT   01-FEB-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 166.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMP dehydrogenase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPD 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPDH 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
GN   Name=IMPDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}; OrderedLocusNames=At1g79470;
GN   ORFNames=T8K14.11;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=8890737; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(96)00045-5;
RA   Collart F.R., Osipiuk J., Trent J., Olsen G.J., Huberman E.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the gene encoding IMP dehydrogenase from
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Gene 174:217-220(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC       xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC       step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC       plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC       inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC       binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC       monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC       conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC       inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC       bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03156}.
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DR   EMBL; L34684; AAB41940.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC007202; AAD30229.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE36247.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF462859; AAL58945.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT000820; AAN33195.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC4999; JC4999.
DR   RefSeq; NP_178065.1; NM_106595.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P47996; -.
DR   SMR; P47996; -.
DR   BioGRID; 29504; 2.
DR   IntAct; P47996; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G79470.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; P47996; -.
DR   PRIDE; P47996; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 248534; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G79470.1; AT1G79470.1; AT1G79470.
DR   GeneID; 844285; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G79470.1; AT1G79470.1; AT1G79470.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G79470; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G79470; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2206365; AT1G79470.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2550; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_2_1_1; -.
DR   OMA; GCTEESG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 618077at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P47996; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT1G79470-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR   PRO; PR:P47996; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P47996; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P47996; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006183; P:GTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911; PTHR11911; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; CBS domain; Cytoplasm; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Potassium; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SA34"
FT   CHAIN           2..503
FT                   /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000093686"
FT   DOMAIN          167..225
FT                   /note="CBS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        322
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        418
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         265..267
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         315..317
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         319
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         320
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         322
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         355..357
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         378..379
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         402..406
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         430
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         489
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         490
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         491
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SA34"
SQ   SEQUENCE   503 AA;  54194 MW;  ADDDAF9C3A697A9A CRC64;
     MSTLEDGFPA DKLFAQGYSY TYDDVIFLPH FIDFSTDAVS LSTRLSRRVP LSIPCVSSPM
     DTVSESHMAA AMASLGGIGI VHYNCGIAAQ ASIIRQAKSL KHPIASDAGV KFPEYEITSL
     DAFGPSSFVF VEQTGTMTTP KLLGYVTKSQ WKRMNYEQRE MKIYDYMKSC DSSDYCVPWE
     IDFEKLEFVL EDKQKGFVVL ERDGETVNVV TKDDIQRVKG YPKSGPGTVG PDGEWMVGAA
     IGTRESDKER LEHLVNVGVN AVVLDSSQGN SIYQLEMIKY VKKTYPELDV IGGNVVTMYQ
     AQNLIQAGVD GLRVGMGSGS ICTTQEVCAV GRGQATAVYK VCSIAAQSGI PVIADGGISN
     SGHIVKALVL GASTVMMGSF LAGSTEAPGG YEYTNGKRIK KYRGMGSLEA MTKGSDQRYL
     GDQTKLKIAQ GVVGAVADKG SVLKLIPYTM HAVKQGFQDL GASSLQSAHG LLRSNILRLE
     ARTGAAQVEG GVHGLVSYEK KSF
 
 
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