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IMDH1_BOVIN
ID   IMDH1_BOVIN             Reviewed;         514 AA.
AC   A0JNA3;
DT   22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-FEB-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMP dehydrogenase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPD 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPDH 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
GN   Name=IMPDH1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford;
RX   PubMed=19393038; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-4-r42;
RA   Zimin A.V., Delcher A.L., Florea L., Kelley D.R., Schatz M.C., Puiu D.,
RA   Hanrahan F., Pertea G., Van Tassell C.P., Sonstegard T.S., Marcais G.,
RA   Roberts M., Subramanian P., Yorke J.A., Salzberg S.L.;
RT   "A whole-genome assembly of the domestic cow, Bos taurus.";
RL   Genome Biol. 10:R42.01-R42.10(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Fetal pons;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC       xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC       step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC       plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Could also
CC       have a single-stranded nucleic acid-binding activity and could play a
CC       role in RNA and/or DNA metabolism. It may also have a role in the
CC       development of malignancy and the growth progression of some tumors.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC       inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC       binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC       monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC       conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC       inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC       bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC       Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAI26585.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DAAA02011497; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC126584; AAI26585.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071309.1; NM_001077841.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0JNA3; -.
DR   SMR; A0JNA3; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000000374; -.
DR   PaxDb; A0JNA3; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0JNA3; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000085598; ENSBTAP00000071346; ENSBTAG00000000296.
DR   GeneID; 504305; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:504305; -.
DR   CTD; 3614; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000000296; -.
DR   VGNC; VGNC:30188; IMPDH1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2550; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154156; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A0JNA3; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 618077at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300378; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; ENSBTAG00000000296; Expressed in retina and 104 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; A0JNA3; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006183; P:GTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911; PTHR11911; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   CBS domain; Cytoplasm; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; Methylation; NAD;
KW   Nucleus; Oxidoreductase; Phosphoprotein; Potassium; Purine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..514
FT                   /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415672"
FT   DOMAIN          114..173
FT                   /note="CBS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   DOMAIN          179..237
FT                   /note="CBS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        331
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        429
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         274..276
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         324..326
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         326
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         364..366
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         387..388
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         411..415
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         441
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         500
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         501
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         502
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   MOD_RES         160
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20839"
FT   MOD_RES         341
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50096"
FT   MOD_RES         355
FT                   /note="Omega-N-methylarginine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50096"
SQ   SEQUENCE   514 AA;  55424 MW;  695575E33E9D4D61 CRC64;
     MADYLISGGT GYVPEDGLTA QQLFANADGL TYNDFLILPG FIDFTADEVD LTSALTRKIT
     LKTPLISSPM DTVTEADMAI AMALMGGIGF IHHNCTPEFQ ANEVRKVKKF EQGFITDPVV
     LSPSHTVGDV LEAKIRHGFS GIPITETGTM GSKLVGIVTS RDIDFLAEKD HTTLLSEVMT
     PRNELVVAPA GVTLKEANEI LQRSKKGKLP IVNDRDELVA IIARTDLKKN RDYPLASKDS
     HKQLLCGAAV GTREDDKYRL DLLTQAGADV IVLDSSQGNS VYQIAMVHYI KQKYPHLQVI
     GGNVVTAAQA KNLIDAGVDG LRVGMGCGSI CITQEVMACG RPQGTAVYKV AEYARRFGVP
     VIADGGIQTV GHVVKALALG ASTVMMGSLL AATTEAPGEY FFSDGVRLKK YRGMGSLDAM
     EKSSSSQKRY FSEGDKVKIA QGVSGSIQDK GSIQKFVPYL IAGIQHGCQD IGARSLSVLR
     SMMYSGELKF EKRTMSAQIE GGVHGLHSYE KRLY
 
 
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