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IMDH_CAEEL
ID   IMDH_CAEEL              Reviewed;         534 AA.
AC   Q9GZH3;
DT   22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
DE            EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
GN   ORFNames=T22D1.3;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC       xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC       step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC       plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC       inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC       binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC       monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC       conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC       inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC       bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03156}.
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DR   EMBL; FO080211; CCD62017.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001023395.1; NM_001028224.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 42577; 10.
DR   IntAct; Q9GZH3; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.T22D1.3a; -.
DR   EPD; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T22D1.3a.1; T22D1.3a.1; WBGene00020682.
DR   GeneID; 177457; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_T22D1.3; -.
DR   UCSC; T22D1.3b.1; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 177457; -.
DR   WormBase; T22D1.3a; CE30188; WBGene00020682; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2550; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 618077at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9GZH3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-73817; Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate biosynthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-9748787; Azathioprine ADME.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9GZH3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00020682; Expressed in larva and 4 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9GZH3; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006183; P:GTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911; PTHR11911; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   CBS domain; Cytoplasm; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Potassium; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..534
FT                   /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415680"
FT   DOMAIN          117..181
FT                   /note="CBS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   DOMAIN          190..255
FT                   /note="CBS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        349
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   ACT_SITE        448
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         292..294
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         342..344
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         344
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         346
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         349
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         382..384
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         405..406
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         430..434
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         461
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         520
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         521
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
FT   BINDING         522
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03156"
SQ   SEQUENCE   534 AA;  58170 MW;  9462FBEE9119FD0B CRC64;
     MVRPEDFNSL ELDNSLTDGE TVHEMMAHKA GLTYNDFNIL PGFINFGVHD VSLETNITKD
     LKIKAPLVSS PMDTVTESGM AIVMALYGGI GIIHGNFPKP EDQAAEVLKV KRFKQGYVMQ
     PHCLSRDSTA FDMIQIKKKY GYTGAPVTED GRVGSKLIGM VTSRDFDFIT MDVAGQKGTP
     ISDTNDVTPT TPITRIMVSV DQLHLGHIND APELSQKKLK EHRLGKLPIV NDNGELCALL
     CRSDLLKARD YPMASYDSKG QLLCGAAVNT RGESQYTVDR VVEAGVDVLI IDSSNGSSTY
     QISMLRYIKE KHPHVQVIAG NVVTRAQAKL LIDQGADGLR IGMGSGSICI TQDVMAVGRA
     QGTAVYDVAR YANQRGIPIV ADGGIRDVGY ITKAISLGAS AVMMGGLLAA TTEAPGEYFW
     GPGGVRVKKY RGMGSLDAME AHASSQDRYF TAESDQIKVA QGVSATMKDR GSCHKFIPYL
     IRGVQHGMQD IGVRSLRDFR EKVDNGIVKF ERRSTNAQLE GGVHSLHSFE KRLY
 
 
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