APOC1_MESAU
ID APOC1_MESAU Reviewed; 88 AA.
AC A0A1U7QUM6;
DT 23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-MAY-2017, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Apolipoprotein C-I;
DE Short=Apo-CI;
DE Short=ApoC-I;
DE AltName: Full=Apolipoprotein C1;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Truncated apolipoprotein C-I;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=APOC1;
OS Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Mesocricetus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10036;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Di Palma F., Alfoldi J., Johnson J., Berlin A., Gnerre S., Jaffe D.,
RA MacCallum I., Young S., Walker B.J., Lindblad-Toh K.;
RT "The Draft Genome of Mesocricetus auratus.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RA Puppione D.L.;
RL Unpublished observations (JUL-2021).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibitor of lipoprotein binding to the low density
CC lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, LDL receptor-related protein, and very low
CC density lipoprotein (VLDL) receptor. Associates with high density
CC lipoproteins (HDL) and the triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins in the
CC plasma and makes up about 10% of the protein of the VLDL and 2% of that
CC of HDL. Appears to interfere directly with fatty acid uptake and is
CC also the major plasma inhibitor of cholesteryl ester transfer protein
CC (CETP). Modulates the interaction of APOE with beta-migrating VLDL and
CC inhibits binding of beta-VLDL to the LDL receptor-related protein (By
CC similarity). Binds free fatty acids and reduces their intracellular
CC esterification (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02654,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33047, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P34928}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02654}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the apolipoprotein C1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; APMT01188317; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_005086405.1; XM_005086348.3.
DR RefSeq; XP_021078849.1; XM_021223190.1.
DR STRING; 10036.XP_005086405.1; -.
DR GeneID; 101825021; -.
DR CTD; 341; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SEU4; Eukaryota.
DR OrthoDB; 1558708at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000189706; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034364; C:high-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034361; C:very-low-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005504; F:fatty acid binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0004859; F:phospholipase inhibitor activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0033344; P:cholesterol efflux; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0008203; P:cholesterol metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034382; P:chylomicron remnant clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0042157; P:lipoprotein metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032375; P:negative regulation of cholesterol transport; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0045717; P:negative regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0051005; P:negative regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010900; P:negative regulation of phosphatidylcholine catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0048261; P:negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0010916; P:negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0033700; P:phospholipid efflux; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034369; P:plasma lipoprotein particle remodeling; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0006641; P:triglyceride metabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR GO; GO:0034447; P:very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance; IEA:Ensembl.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.260.30; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043081; ApoC-1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006781; ApoC-I.
DR PANTHER; PTHR16565; PTHR16565; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04691; ApoC-I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lipid transport; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Transport; VLDL.
FT SIGNAL 1..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 27..88
FT /note="Apolipoprotein C-I"
FT /id="PRO_5029134073"
FT CHAIN 29..88
FT /note="Truncated apolipoprotein C-I"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P86336"
FT /id="PRO_0000453987"
SQ SEQUENCE 88 AA; 9870 MW; D9413A29557A2F49 CRC64;
MRLLISLPVL IVVLAMALEG PAPAQATPDL SSAFENLPEK LKEFGNTLED KARAAIEHIK
QKEILTKTRT WFSETFGKLK EKLKTTFD