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IMDH_KORCO
ID   IMDH_KORCO              Reviewed;         476 AA.
AC   B1L5U5;
DT   22-FEB-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
DE            Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
DE            Short=IMPD {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
DE            Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
DE            EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
GN   Name=guaB {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7}; OrderedLocusNames=Kcr_1078;
OS   Korarchaeum cryptofilum (strain OPF8).
OC   Archaea; Candidatus Korarchaeota; Candidatus Korarchaeum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=374847;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OPF8;
RX   PubMed=18535141; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0801980105;
RA   Elkins J.G., Podar M., Graham D.E., Makarova K.S., Wolf Y., Randau L.,
RA   Hedlund B.P., Brochier-Armanet C., Kunin V., Anderson I., Lapidus A.,
RA   Goltsman E., Barry K., Koonin E.V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N., Wanner G.,
RA   Richardson P., Keller M., Stetter K.O.;
RT   "A korarchaeal genome reveals new insights into the evolution of the
RT   Archaea.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:8102-8107(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC       xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC       step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC       plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC       inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC       binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC       monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC       conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC       inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC       bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0ADG7}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000968; ACB07824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012309721.1; NC_010482.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1L5U5; -.
DR   SMR; B1L5U5; -.
DR   STRING; 374847.Kcr_1078; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB07824; ACB07824; Kcr_1078.
DR   GeneID; 6094355; -.
DR   KEGG; kcr:Kcr_1078; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00612; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_2_1_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; B1L5U5; -.
DR   OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 58700at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; B1L5U5; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001686; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006183; P:GTP biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911; PTHR11911; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   CBS domain; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Potassium; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..476
FT                   /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000415693"
FT   DOMAIN          93..151
FT                   /note="CBS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00703"
FT   DOMAIN          152..211
FT                   /note="CBS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00703"
FT   ACT_SITE        299
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   ACT_SITE        398
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WKI7"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         292..294
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         294
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         296
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         334..336
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         357..358
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         381..385
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
FT   BINDING         462
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P50097"
SQ   SEQUENCE   476 AA;  51195 MW;  6AAC31F930E62260 CRC64;
     MRIDRFEFAF TFNDVILLPG KTEIEPSNVD LTTRIGNIAL SIPILSSPMD TVTEEEMSIA
     MARMGGLGIL HRNCSVEEQV NMAKAVKRAE SFIIRDVITV SPEDSVEEAR RLMREHGISG
     LPVIVGRKLV GIVTRRDVYF AENGSLLVKD IMTKDPITVG PEITPQEARK IMARYKIEKL
     PVVSESGELI GLVTAKDVFY RESHPFATRD EEGRLRVGAA ISPFDIDRAK TLAPYVDVLV
     TDVAHFHNEN VISATKRIID EVGVPVIAGN IGTYEAAEEA ITRLDIIGLR VGIGSGSICT
     TGEVTGVAAP TLYAVASASE AVRKYSKDVA VIADGGIRGP GEAAKAFAMG ADAVMLGYAL
     AGTKEAPGST MMIGGKMYKI YRGMGSPSAR SKRFAMDRYS KPSKDIAEGI EGLVPYRGDV
     TTVVDRFVAG LKAAFGYVGA ANISEMKSKA RVALISHSGM SEIAPHDVKP LEKISD
 
 
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