IMDH_STRP1
ID IMDH_STRP1 Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC P0C0H7; P50099; P68838; Q48W00;
DT 13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE Short=IMPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
GN Name=guaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SPy_2206, M5005_Spy1857;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA Musser J.M.;
RT "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT events.";
RL J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01964}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE004092; AAK34834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000017; AAZ52475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_270113.1; NC_002737.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0C0H7; -.
DR SMR; P0C0H7; -.
DR STRING; 1314.HKU360_01967; -.
DR PaxDb; P0C0H7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK34834; AAK34834; SPy_2206.
DR KEGG; spy:SPy_2206; -.
DR KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy1857; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.1911; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022552_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11911; PTHR11911; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW CBS domain; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW Potassium; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..493
FT /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_0000093715"
FT DOMAIN 97..155
FT /note="CBS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT DOMAIN 159..219
FT /note="CBS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT ACT_SITE 310
FT /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT ACT_SITE 406
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 303..305
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 305
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 308
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /note="in other chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 343..345
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 366..367
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 390..394
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 421
FT /ligand="IMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 475
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 476
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT BINDING 477
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 52807 MW; 9C317AD598CB5740 CRC64;
MSNWDTKFLK KGYTFDDVLL IPAESHVLPN EVDLKTKLAD NLTLNIPIIT AAMDTVTGSK
MAIAIARAGG LGVIHKNMSI TEQAEEVRKV KRSENGVIID PFFLTPEHKV SEAEELMQRY
RISGVPIVET LANRKLVGII TNRDMRFISD YNAPISEHMT SEHLVTAAVG TDLETAERIL
HEHRIEKLPL VDNSGRLSGL ITIKDIEKVI EFPHAAKDEF GRLLVAAAVG VTSDTFERAE
ALFEAGADAI VIDTAHGHSA GVLRKIAEIR AHFPNRTLIA GNIATAEGAR ALYDAGVDVV
KVGIGPGSIC TTRVVAGVGV PQVTAIYDAA AVAREYGKTI IADGGIKYSG DIVKALAAGG
NAVMLGSMFA GTDEAPGETE IYQGRKFKTY RGMGSIAAMK KGSSDRYFQG SVNEANKLVP
EGIEGRVAYK GAASDIVFQM LGGIRSGMGY VGAGDIQELH ENAQFVEMSG AGLIESHPHD
VQITNEAPNY SVH