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IMDH_STRP1
ID   IMDH_STRP1              Reviewed;         493 AA.
AC   P0C0H7; P50099; P68838; Q48W00;
DT   13-SEP-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE            Short=IMP dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE            Short=IMPD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE            Short=IMPDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
DE            EC=1.1.1.205 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
GN   Name=guaB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SPy_2206, M5005_Spy1857;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to
CC       xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting
CC       step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore
CC       plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + IMP + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + XMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11708,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57464,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:58053;
CC         EC=1.1.1.205; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Mycophenolic acid (MPA) is a non-competitive
CC       inhibitor that prevents formation of the closed enzyme conformation by
CC       binding to the same site as the amobile flap. In contrast, mizoribine
CC       monophosphate (MZP) is a competitive inhibitor that induces the closed
CC       conformation. MPA is a potent inhibitor of mammalian IMPDHs but a poor
CC       inhibitor of the bacterial enzymes. MZP is a more potent inhibitor of
CC       bacterial IMPDH. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; XMP
CC       from IMP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IMPDH/GMPR family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01964}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK34834.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ52475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_270113.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0C0H7; -.
DR   SMR; P0C0H7; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_01967; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0C0H7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK34834; AAK34834; SPy_2206.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_2206; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy1857; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.1911; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022552_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MGYCGAK; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00601; UER00295.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003938; F:IMP dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006177; P:GMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00381; IMPDH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01964; IMPDH; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000644; CBS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046342; CBS_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005990; IMP_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR015875; IMP_DH/GMP_Rdtase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001093; IMP_DH_GMPRt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11911; PTHR11911; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00571; CBS; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00478; IMPDH; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000130; IMPDH; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00116; CBS; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54631; SSF54631; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01302; IMP_dehydrog; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51371; CBS; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00487; IMP_DH_GMP_RED; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   CBS domain; GMP biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Potassium; Purine biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..493
FT                   /note="Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000093715"
FT   DOMAIN          97..155
FT                   /note="CBS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   DOMAIN          159..219
FT                   /note="CBS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   ACT_SITE        310
FT                   /note="Thioimidate intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   ACT_SITE        406
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         303..305
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         305
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /note="in other chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         343..345
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         366..367
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         390..394
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         421
FT                   /ligand="IMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58053"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         475
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
FT   BINDING         477
FT                   /ligand="K(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared between two tetrameric
FT                   partners"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01964"
SQ   SEQUENCE   493 AA;  52807 MW;  9C317AD598CB5740 CRC64;
     MSNWDTKFLK KGYTFDDVLL IPAESHVLPN EVDLKTKLAD NLTLNIPIIT AAMDTVTGSK
     MAIAIARAGG LGVIHKNMSI TEQAEEVRKV KRSENGVIID PFFLTPEHKV SEAEELMQRY
     RISGVPIVET LANRKLVGII TNRDMRFISD YNAPISEHMT SEHLVTAAVG TDLETAERIL
     HEHRIEKLPL VDNSGRLSGL ITIKDIEKVI EFPHAAKDEF GRLLVAAAVG VTSDTFERAE
     ALFEAGADAI VIDTAHGHSA GVLRKIAEIR AHFPNRTLIA GNIATAEGAR ALYDAGVDVV
     KVGIGPGSIC TTRVVAGVGV PQVTAIYDAA AVAREYGKTI IADGGIKYSG DIVKALAAGG
     NAVMLGSMFA GTDEAPGETE IYQGRKFKTY RGMGSIAAMK KGSSDRYFQG SVNEANKLVP
     EGIEGRVAYK GAASDIVFQM LGGIRSGMGY VGAGDIQELH ENAQFVEMSG AGLIESHPHD
     VQITNEAPNY SVH
 
 
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