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IMGH_KRIFD
ID   IMGH_KRIFD              Reviewed;         385 AA.
AC   D2PPM8;
DT   25-APR-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-MAR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE   RecName: Full=Isomaltose glucohydrolase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27302067};
DE            EC=3.2.1.205 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Kfla_1896 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ADB30990.1};
OS   Kribbella flavida (strain DSM 17836 / JCM 10339 / NBRC 14399).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Kribbellaceae; Kribbella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=479435;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17836 / JCM 10339 / NBRC 14399
RC   {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000007967};
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N.,
RA   Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T., Wu D.,
RA   Pukall R., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT   "The complete genome of Kribbella flavida DSM 17836.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLU-178 AND GLU-335, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, ACTIVE SITE, AND SUBSTRATE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17836 / JCM 10339 / NBRC 14399;
RX   PubMed=27302067; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m116.727305;
RA   Tagami T., Miyano E., Sadahiro J., Okuyama M., Iwasaki T., Kimura A.;
RT   "Two novel glycoside hydrolases responsible for the catabolism of cyclobis-
RT   (1->6)-alpha-nigerosyl.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 291:16438-16447(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the intracellular degradation of the cyclic
CC       tetrasaccharide cyclobis-(1-6)-alpha-nigerosyl (CNN) formed
CC       extracellularly from starch. Catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-1,6-
CC       glucosidic linkage from the non-reducing end of isomaltose to yield
CC       beta-D-glucose and D-glucose. Can also act on panose and isomaltotriose
CC       at a lower rate. It displays low or no activity toward CNN and the
CC       general GH15 enzyme substrates such as maltose, soluble starch or
CC       dextran. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + isomaltose = beta-D-glucose + D-glucose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:52752, ChEBI:CHEBI:4167, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15903, ChEBI:CHEBI:28189; EC=3.2.1.205;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.68 mM for panose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC         KM=2.38 mM for isomaltose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC         KM=4.36 mM for isomaltotriose {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC         Note=kcat is 11.4 sec(-1) for isomaltose as substrate. kcat is 1.17
CC         sec(-1) for panose as substrate. kcat is 1.07 sec(-1) for
CC         isomaltotriose as substrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 6.7. Stable between pH 6.5 and 11.2.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is under 35 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27302067}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 15 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001736; ADB30990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 5Z3A; X-ray; 1.40 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 5Z3B; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 5Z3C; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 5Z3D; X-ray; 1.25 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 5Z3E; X-ray; 1.10 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 5Z3F; X-ray; 1.10 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 7C24; X-ray; 1.71 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 7C25; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 7C26; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDB; 7C27; X-ray; 1.91 A; A=1-385.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z3A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z3B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z3C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z3D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z3E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z3F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C24; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C25; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C26; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7C27; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; D2PPM8; -.
DR   SMR; D2PPM8; -.
DR   STRING; 479435.Kfla_1896; -.
DR   CAZy; GH15; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 15.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADB30990; ADB30990; Kfla_1896.
DR   KEGG; kfl:Kfla_1896; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3387; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_801178_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; NGMWEEN; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20072; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.205; 14106.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007967; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016798; F:hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000272; P:polysaccharide catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008928; 6-hairpin_glycosidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012341; 6hp_glycosidase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011613; GH15-like.
DR   Pfam; PF00723; Glyco_hydro_15; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48208; SSF48208; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase;
KW   Polysaccharide degradation; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..385
FT                   /note="Isomaltose glucohydrolase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000443931"
FT   ACT_SITE        175
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10051"
FT   ACT_SITE        178
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27302067"
FT   ACT_SITE        335
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:27302067"
FT   BINDING         125
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P69327"
FT   MUTAGEN         178
FT                   /note="E->A: Loss of glucohydrolase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067"
FT   MUTAGEN         335
FT                   /note="E->A: Loss of glucohydrolase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27302067"
FT   HELIX           12..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           54..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           70..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           88..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   STRAND          112..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   STRAND          118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           124..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           131..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           151..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           155..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           186..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           203..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           211..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   STRAND          229..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           248..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   TURN            252..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           263..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   STRAND          281..284
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3F"
FT   HELIX           290..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           297..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           313..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   STRAND          335..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           344..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           347..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
FT   HELIX           362..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z3E"
SQ   SEQUENCE   385 AA;  41807 MW;  4E1AD872D55E090A CRC64;
     MTTSARDTGL DSHELARLHE LARHSHAVIT RHQDAGGAYP AAPTFSAYRG YAWLRDGSFT
     AEGISRYGDV ASAGRFHDWV DGVLRRRRGQ VDDLLAAVDR GEVPSNEGML PTRFTFDGND
     GSDPWWDFQT DGYGMWLWSV VTHAARHGLD LERWRAGIDV AVDYLLAFWD RPCYDWWEEH
     VEHRHVSTLG AIHGGLVAVG TCAALRSAPW SAATLQVAAR IRSLVSAEGV VDGHLVKWLG
     SSAVDGSLPA CVVPFGLVPP DDDVAAMTRA AVAKDLDVDG GVHRFAADVF YGGGQWILLS
     ALLGWNLAAA GDTAGALRHL RWIADQADAD GDLPEQVPHH LLHPGSRAEW VARWGTVATP
     LLWSHGMYLI LADELGLLPP AAKDA
 
 
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