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IMPA1_CAEEL
ID   IMPA1_CAEEL             Reviewed;         285 AA.
AC   Q19420; A5A8G3; A5A8G4; A5JYT5;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2013, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Inositol monophosphatase ttx-7;
DE            Short=IMP;
DE            Short=IMPase;
DE            EC=3.1.3.25 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218};
DE   AltName: Full=Abnormal thermotaxis protein 7;
DE   AltName: Full=D-galactose 1-phosphate phosphatase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218};
DE            EC=3.1.3.94 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218};
DE   AltName: Full=Inositol-1(or 4)-monophosphatase;
GN   Name=ttx-7; ORFNames=F13G3.5;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS A AND B), FUNCTION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   GLY-216.
RX   PubMed=17158747; DOI=10.1101/gad.1497806;
RA   Tanizawa Y., Kuhara A., Inada H., Kodama E., Mizuno T., Mori I.;
RT   "Inositol monophosphatase regulates localization of synaptic components and
RT   behavior in the mature nervous system of C. elegans.";
RL   Genes Dev. 20:3296-3310(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18403676; DOI=10.1126/science.1148922;
RA   Kuhara A., Okumura M., Kimata T., Tanizawa Y., Takano R., Kimura K.D.,
RA   Inada H., Matsumoto K., Mori I.;
RT   "Temperature sensing by an olfactory neuron in a circuit controlling
RT   behavior of C. elegans.";
RL   Science 320:803-807(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for the provision of inositol required for
CC       synthesis of phosphatidylinositol and polyphosphoinositides. Has broad
CC       substrate specificity and can use myo-inositol monophosphates, myo-
CC       inositol 1,3-diphosphate, myo-inositol 1,4-diphosphate, scyllo-
CC       inositol-phosphate, D-galactose 1-phosphate, glucose-1-phosphate,
CC       glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-1-phosphate, beta-glycerophosphate, and
CC       2'-AMP as substrates (By similarity). Required in central interneurons
CC       of the mature nervous system for correct localization of synaptic
CC       components. Required for thermotaxis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403676}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a myo-inositol phosphate + H2O = myo-inositol + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24056, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:17268,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:84139; EC=3.1.3.25;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-galactose 1-phosphate + H2O = D-galactose + phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29315, ChEBI:CHEBI:4139, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58336; EC=3.1.3.94;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by Li(+), Ca(2+) and Mn(2+), but also by
CC       Mg(2+) at concentrations above 3 mM. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; myo-inositol biosynthesis; myo-inositol
CC       from D-glucose 6-phosphate: step 2/2.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158747}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a;
CC         IsoId=Q19420-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b;
CC         IsoId=Q19420-2; Sequence=VSP_029919;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Isoform 1 is strongly expressed in the AFD and RIA
CC       neurons of the head, in the tail and in coelomocytes. Isoform 1 is
CC       weakly expressed in nerve cord motor neurons, intestine, and the
CC       somatic gonad. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158747}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Worms lacking ttx-7 display defects in
CC       thermotaxis behavior and localization of synaptic proteins in RIA
CC       neurons yet appear morphologically normal.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158747, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18403676}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the inositol monophosphatase superfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB303038; BAF62082.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB303039; BAF62083.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71259; CAA95791.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z71259; CAN86622.3; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T20855; T20855.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001122453.2; NM_001128981.3. [Q19420-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001122454.2; NM_001128982.3. [Q19420-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q19420; -.
DR   SMR; Q19420; -.
DR   BioGRID; 37919; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.F13G3.5a.1; -.
DR   EPD; Q19420; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q19420; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q19420; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F13G3.5a.1; F13G3.5a.1; WBGene00008765. [Q19420-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F13G3.5a.2; F13G3.5a.2; WBGene00008765. [Q19420-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; F13G3.5b.1; F13G3.5b.1; WBGene00008765. [Q19420-2]
DR   GeneID; 172477; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_F13G3.5; -.
DR   UCSC; F13G3.5a; c. elegans. [Q19420-1]
DR   CTD; 172477; -.
DR   WormBase; F13G3.5a; CE47972; WBGene00008765; ttx-7. [Q19420-1]
DR   WormBase; F13G3.5b; CE48079; WBGene00008765; ttx-7. [Q19420-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG2951; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000169763; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044118_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q19420; -.
DR   OMA; HAWDCLA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 915621at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q19420; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-1855183; Synthesis of IP2, IP, and Ins in the cytosol.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00823; UER00788.
DR   PRO; PR:Q19420; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome I.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00008765; Expressed in germ line (C elegans) and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008934; F:inositol monophosphate 1-phosphatase activity; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0052832; F:inositol monophosphate 3-phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052833; F:inositol monophosphate 4-phosphatase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052834; F:inositol monophosphate phosphatase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031403; F:lithium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006021; P:inositol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006020; P:inositol metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046855; P:inositol phosphate dephosphorylation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046854; P:phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008104; P:protein localization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035418; P:protein localization to synapse; IMP:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043052; P:thermotaxis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd01639; IMPase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR033942; IMPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020583; Inositol_monoP_metal-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR020552; Inositol_monoPase_Li-sen.
DR   InterPro; IPR000760; Inositol_monophosphatase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR020550; Inositol_monophosphatase_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00459; Inositol_P; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00377; IMPHPHTASES.
DR   PRINTS; PR00378; LIIMPHPHTASE.
DR   PROSITE; PS00629; IMP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00630; IMP_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Lithium; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..285
FT                   /note="Inositol monophosphatase ttx-7"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000142519"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         98..101
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         204..206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P29218"
FT   VAR_SEQ         159..198
FT                   /note="LLSKGVLCQSLGLHNRVQFGDRWLDIAQSNMRNQVMAGVR -> FIAESVLI
FT                   LQLGSIRSPVMQKSFVDSYKTVMFDKQCH (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17158747"
FT                   /id="VSP_029919"
FT   MUTAGEN         216
FT                   /note="G->E: In nj40; induces defects in thermotaxis."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17158747"
SQ   SEQUENCE   285 AA;  30994 MW;  4CCC57E06640C7BB CRC64;
     MVFQPIHEEE QVFVDYAIEL VKKAGTLVRT AFDSPESKVD TKSSNTDLVT ETDQAVEKLL
     IEGLSERFKG HRFIGEESVA GGAKIEWTDA PTWIIDPIDG TTNFVHRIPM IAICVGLAIK
     KQIRAGIVYN PITNELYLAQ LGKGAFKNGF PIRASKNQLL SKGVLCQSLG LHNRVQFGDR
     WLDIAQSNMR NQVMAGVRGH RSFGSAAINM VMVAQGSCDG YVEYGIHAWD VAAPSIIVTE
     AGGVVTDPTG SPFDVMSRKV LCAGTAELGR DLSACLTHVD FEPEA
 
 
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