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IMPA3_ARATH
ID   IMPA3_ARATH             Reviewed;         531 AA.
AC   O04294; O04255; O49601; Q4JHM3; Q94F55;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-MAY-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=Importin subunit alpha-3 {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=IMPa-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18836040};
DE   AltName: Full=Karyopherin subunit alpha-2;
DE            Short=KAP-alpha-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein MODIFIER OF SNC1 6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15964279};
GN   Name=IMPA3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18836040};
GN   Synonyms=KAP2, MOS6 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15964279};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At4g02150 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT4G02150};
GN   ORFNames=T10M13.16;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Schledz M., Leclerc D., Neuhaus G., Merkle T.;
RT   "Characterization of four cDNAs encoding different importin alpha
RT   homologues from Arabidopsis thaliana, designated AtIMPa1-4.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR98-022(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15964279; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2005.05.022;
RA   Palma K., Zhang Y., Li X.;
RT   "An importin alpha homolog, MOS6, plays an important role in plant innate
RT   immunity.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 15:1129-1135(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Salchert K.D.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH PRL1.
RX   PubMed=9765207; DOI=10.1101/gad.12.19.3059;
RA   Nemeth K., Salchert K., Putnoky P., Bhalerao R., Koncz-Kalman Z.,
RA   Stankovic-Stangeland B., Bako L., Mathur J., Oekresz L., Stabel S.,
RA   Geigenberger P., Stitt M., Redei G.P., Schell J., Koncz C.;
RT   "Pleiotropic control of glucose and hormone responses by PRL1, a nuclear WD
RT   protein, in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Genes Dev. 12:3059-3073(1998).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH AGROBACTERIUM VIRD2 AND VIRE2, AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=18836040; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.060467;
RA   Bhattacharjee S., Lee L.Y., Oltmanns H., Cao H., Gupta V., Cuperus J.,
RA   Gelvin S.B.;
RT   "IMPa-4, an Arabidopsis importin alpha isoform, is preferentially involved
RT   in agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation.";
RL   Plant Cell 20:2661-2680(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds to conventional NLS motifs and mediates nuclear protein
CC       import across the nuclear envelope (By similarity). Acts as cellular
CC       receptor for the nuclear import of the virD2 protein of Agrobacterium,
CC       but is not essential for Agrobacterium-mediated root transformation
CC       (PubMed:18836040). May be involved in the regulation of pathogen-
CC       induced salicylic acid accumulation (PubMed:15964279).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96321, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15964279,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18836040}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a complex with importin subunit beta-1 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with PRL1 (PubMed:9765207). Interacts with A.tumefaciens
CC       VirD2 and VirE2 (PubMed:18836040). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96321,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18836040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9765207}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O04294; O80837: DBP; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-1788073;
CC       O04294; Q39101: FER1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-25513208;
CC       O04294; Q9MAA7: GID1A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-963597;
CC       O04294; P93830: IAA17; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-632243;
CC       O04294; Q38822: IAA3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-307174;
CC       O04294; O23160: MYB73; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-25506855;
CC       O04294; Q42384: PRL1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1644689, EBI-1382964;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15964279}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype under normal growth
CC       conditions, but mutant plants show enhanced disease susceptibility to
CC       the virulent pathogen H.arabidopsidis isolate NOCO2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15964279}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the importin alpha family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y15225; CAA75514.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ087970; AAY87936.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Y09511; CAA70703.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF001308; AAC78706.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161493; CAB80708.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE82131.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF385693; AAK60286.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY081725; AAL87378.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T01516; T01516.
DR   PIR; T52099; T52099.
DR   RefSeq; NP_192124.1; NM_116447.3.
DR   PDB; 4TNM; X-ray; 2.90 A; A=1-531.
DR   PDBsum; 4TNM; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O04294; -.
DR   SMR; O04294; -.
DR   BioGRID; 12765; 38.
DR   IntAct; O04294; 49.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G02150.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; O04294; -.
DR   PRIDE; O04294; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 248539; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G02150.1; AT4G02150.1; AT4G02150.
DR   GeneID; 827472; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G02150.1; AT4G02150.1; AT4G02150.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G02150; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G02150; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2132238; AT4G02150.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0166; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018084_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O04294; -.
DR   OMA; DQTRCVI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1111872at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O04294; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O04294; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O04294; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O04294; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0061608; F:nuclear import signal receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008139; F:nuclear localization sequence binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006952; P:defense response; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006607; P:NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.5.690; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032413; Arm_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR000225; Armadillo.
DR   InterPro; IPR002652; Importin-a_IBB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036975; Importin-a_IBB_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR024931; Importin_alpha.
DR   Pfam; PF00514; Arm; 8.
DR   Pfam; PF16186; Arm_3; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01749; IBB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005673; Importin_alpha; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00185; ARM; 8.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50176; ARM_REPEAT; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS51214; IBB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Nucleus; Protein transport; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..531
FT                   /note="Importin subunit alpha-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000120738"
FT   DOMAIN          1..58
FT                   /note="IBB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00561"
FT   REPEAT          111..153
FT                   /note="ARM 1"
FT   REPEAT          154..198
FT                   /note="ARM 2"
FT   REPEAT          199..236
FT                   /note="ARM 3"
FT   REPEAT          237..281
FT                   /note="ARM 4"
FT   REPEAT          282..321
FT                   /note="ARM 5"
FT   REPEAT          322..364
FT                   /note="ARM 6"
FT   REPEAT          365..405
FT                   /note="ARM 7"
FT   REPEAT          406..447
FT                   /note="ARM 8"
FT   REGION          500..524
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        510..524
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        207
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 3; CAA70703)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        330..331
FT                   /note="AL -> VQ (in Ref. 1; CAA75514)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           93..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   STRAND          106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           112..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           120..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           133..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           151..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           163..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           175..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           193..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           205..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           218..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   STRAND          234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           246..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           259..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           277..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           289..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           301..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           319..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   TURN            327..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           331..339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           344..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           365..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           373..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           386..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           406..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           417..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           423..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           429..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           460..467
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           470..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           477..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
FT   HELIX           483..496
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4TNM"
SQ   SEQUENCE   531 AA;  58616 MW;  55B8979D205FCAA3 CRC64;
     MSLRPSAKTE VRRNRYKVAV DAEEGRRRRE DNLVEIRKNK REENLQKKRF TSSMAFGSAT
     GQTEQDLSSA NQLKDNLPAM VAGIWSEDSN SQLEATNLLR KLLSIEQNPP INEVVQSGVV
     PRVVKFLSRD DFPKLQFEAA WALTNIASGT SENTNVIIES GAVPIFIQLL SSASEDVREQ
     AVWALGNVAG DSPKCRDLVL SYGAMTPLLS QFNENTKLSM LRNATWTLSN FCRGKPPPAF
     EQTQPALPVL ERLVQSMDEE VLTDACWALS YLSDNSNDKI QAVIEAGVVP RLIQLLGHSS
     PSVLIPALRT IGNIVTGDDL QTQMVLDQQA LPCLLNLLKN NYKKSIKKEA CWTISNITAG
     NADQIQAVID AGIIQSLVWV LQSAEFEVKK EAAWGISNAT SGGTHDQIKF MVSQGCIKPL
     CDLLTCPDLK VVTVCLEALE NILVVGEAEK NLGHTGEDNL YAQMIDEAEG LEKIENLQSH
     DNNDIYDKAV KILETFWTED NEEEGNDENH APQSGFQFGS TNVPPGQFNF I
 
 
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