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INCEA_XENLA
ID   INCEA_XENLA             Reviewed;         873 AA.
AC   O13024; Q4V878; Q7ZXJ9;
DT   06-MAR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Inner centromere protein A;
DE            Short=XL-INCENP;
DE            Short=xINC;
DE            Short=xIncenp;
DE   AltName: Full=Mitotic phosphoprotein 130;
GN   Name=incenp-a;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9115395; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(06)00157-6;
RA   Stukenberg P.T., Lustig K.D., McGarry T.J., King R.W., Kuang J.,
RA   Kirschner M.W.;
RT   "Systematic identification of mitotic phosphoproteins.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 7:338-348(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Ovary;
RG   NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH AURKB, AND DOMAIN.
RX   PubMed=10996078; DOI=10.1016/s0960-9822(00)00673-4;
RA   Adams R.R., Wheatleya S.P., Gouldsworthy A.M., Kandels-Lewis S.E.,
RA   Carmena M., Smythe C., Gerloff D.L., Earnshaw W.C.;
RT   "INCENP binds the Aurora-related kinase AIRK2 and is required to target it
RT   to chromosomes, the central spindle and cleavage furrow.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 10:1075-1078(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH AURKB AND BIRC5.1, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=12464631; DOI=10.1101/gad.249202;
RA   Losada A., Hirano M., Hirano T.;
RT   "Cohesin release is required for sister chromatid resolution, but not for
RT   condensin-mediated compaction, at the onset of mitosis.";
RL   Genes Dev. 16:3004-3016(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH AURKB AND BIRC5.1, AND IDENTIFICATION IN A
RP   COMPLEX WITH AURKB AND BIRC5.1.
RX   PubMed=12221116; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e02-02-0092;
RA   Bolton M.A., Lan W., Powers S.E., McCleland M.L., Kuang J.,
RA   Stukenberg P.T.;
RT   "Aurora B kinase exists in a complex with survivin and INCENP and its
RT   kinase activity is stimulated by survivin binding and phosphorylation.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 13:3064-3077(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH MTUS1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=12919681; DOI=10.1016/s1534-5807(03)00229-6;
RA   Ohi R., Coughlin M.L., Lane W.S., Mitchison T.J.;
RT   "An inner centromere protein that stimulates the microtubule depolymerizing
RT   activity of a KinI kinesin.";
RL   Dev. Cell 5:309-321(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH BIRC5.1; CDCA9 AND AURKB, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH CDCA8.
RX   PubMed=15260989; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2004.06.026;
RA   Sampath S.C., Ohi R., Leismann O., Salic A., Pozniakovski A., Funabiki H.;
RT   "The chromosomal passenger complex is required for chromatin-induced
RT   microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly.";
RL   Cell 118:187-202(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH AURKB AND BIRC5.1.
RX   PubMed=16322459; DOI=10.1126/science.1120160;
RA   Vong Q.P., Cao K., Li H.Y., Iglesias P.A., Zheng Y.;
RT   "Chromosome alignment and segregation regulated by ubiquitination of
RT   survivin.";
RL   Science 310:1499-1504(2005).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH BIRC5.1; BIRC5.2; CDCA8 AND CDCA9, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH AURKB; CDCA8; CDCA9; BIRC5.1 AND BIRC5.2.
RX   PubMed=17199039; DOI=10.1016/j.devcel.2006.11.001;
RA   Kelly A.E., Sampath S.C., Maniar T.A., Woo E.M., Chait B.T., Funabiki H.;
RT   "Chromosomal enrichment and activation of the aurora B pathway are coupled
RT   to spatially regulate spindle assembly.";
RL   Dev. Cell 12:31-43(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS) OF 798-840 IN COMPLEX WITH AURKB-A,
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION AT SER-849 AND SER-850, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-837.
RX   PubMed=15866179; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2005.03.031;
RA   Sessa F., Mapelli M., Ciferri C., Tarricone C., Areces L.B.,
RA   Schneider T.R., Stukenberg P.T., Musacchio A.;
RT   "Mechanism of Aurora B activation by INCENP and inhibition by hesperadin.";
RL   Mol. Cell 18:379-391(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), a
CC       complex that acts as a key regulator of mitosis. The CPC complex has
CC       essential functions at the centromere in ensuring correct chromosome
CC       alignment and segregation and is required for chromatin-induced
CC       microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly. Acts as a scaffold
CC       regulating CPC localization and activity. The C-terminus associates
CC       with aurkb/aurora-B, the N-terminus associated with cdca8/borealin
CC       and/or cdca9/dasra-A tethers the CPC to the inner centromere, and the
CC       microtubule binding activity within the central SAH domain directs
CC       aurkb/aurora-B toward substrates near microtubules. Activates aurkb.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53352, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221116,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17199039}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the CPC composed of survivin/birc5, incenp,
CC       cdca8/borealin and/or cdca9/dasra-A, and aurkb/aurora-B. Interacts (via
CC       C-terminus) with aurkb (via N-terminus and kinase domain). Interacts
CC       (via N-terminus) with birc5.1, birc5.2, cdca8 and cdca9. Interacts with
CC       mtus1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10996078, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12221116,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12464631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12919681,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15260989, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866179,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16322459, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17199039, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O13024; Q6DE08: aurkb-a; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1042275, EBI-1042262;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQS7}.
CC       Chromosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12464631}. Chromosome, centromere
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10996078}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10996078}. Midbody {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQS7}.
CC       Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NQS7}.
CC       Note=Localizes on chromosome arms and inner centromeres from prophase
CC       through metaphase and then transferring to the spindle midzone and
CC       midbody from anaphase through cytokinesis (PubMed:10996078).
CC       Colocalizes to the equatorial cell cortex at anaphase
CC       (PubMed:10996078). Colocalizes with AURKB at mitotic chromosomes
CC       (PubMed:10996078). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10996078}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The IN box mediates interaction with aurkb/aurora-B.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866179}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The SAH (single alpha-helix) region is characterized by a high
CC       content of charged residues which are predicted to stabilize the alpha-
CC       helical structure by ionic bonds. It can refold after extension
CC       suggesting an in vivo force-dependent function. The isolated SAH domain
CC       is monomeric. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53352}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the INCENP family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Originally predicted to contain a coiled coil domain but shown
CC       to contain a stable SAH domain instead. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53352}.
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DR   EMBL; U95094; AAC60120.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC044958; AAH44958.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC097506; AAH97506.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001081890.1; NM_001088421.1.
DR   PDB; 2BFX; X-ray; 1.80 A; C/D=798-840.
DR   PDB; 2BFY; X-ray; 1.80 A; C/D=798-840.
DR   PDB; 2VGO; X-ray; 1.70 A; C/D=797-840.
DR   PDB; 2VGP; X-ray; 1.70 A; C/D=798-840.
DR   PDB; 2VRX; X-ray; 1.86 A; C/D=798-840.
DR   PDB; 3ZTX; X-ray; 1.95 A; C/D=797-840.
DR   PDB; 4B8L; X-ray; 3.00 A; D=797-840.
DR   PDB; 4B8M; X-ray; 1.85 A; C/D=797-840.
DR   PDB; 4C2V; X-ray; 1.49 A; C/D=797-840.
DR   PDB; 4C2W; X-ray; 1.70 A; C/D=797-847.
DR   PDB; 5EYK; X-ray; 1.93 A; C/D=790-847.
DR   PDB; 5K3Y; X-ray; 1.60 A; C/D=790-847.
DR   PDBsum; 2BFX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BFY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VGO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VGP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VRX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZTX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B8L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B8M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4C2V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4C2W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5EYK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5K3Y; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O13024; -.
DR   SMR; O13024; -.
DR   BioGRID; 99440; 9.
DR   IntAct; O13024; 2.
DR   iPTMnet; O13024; -.
DR   PRIDE; O13024; -.
DR   DNASU; 398105; -.
DR   GeneID; 398105; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:398105; -.
DR   CTD; 398105; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-6251940; incenp.L.
DR   OrthoDB; 671886at2759; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; O13024; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 4L.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0032133; C:chromosome passenger complex; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030496; C:midbody; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005721; C:pericentric heterochromatin; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019901; F:protein kinase binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000281; P:mitotic cytokinesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000070; P:mitotic sister chromatid segregation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1902412; P:regulation of mitotic cytokinesis; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0051225; P:spindle assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR039130; INCENP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022006; INCENP_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005635; Inner_centromere_prot_ARK-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13142; PTHR13142; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03941; INCENP_ARK-bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12178; INCENP_N; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell cycle; Cell division; Centromere; Chromosome;
KW   Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Kinetochore; Microtubule;
KW   Mitosis; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..873
FT                   /note="Inner centromere protein A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000278829"
FT   REGION          50..124
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          237..270
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          282..452
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          484..535
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          494..707
FT                   /note="SAH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P53352"
FT   REGION          566..649
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          683..736
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          781..800
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          782..856
FT                   /note="IN box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10996078"
FT   COMPBIAS        68..84
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        85..113
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        237..256
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        297..328
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        401..434
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        435..449
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        487..535
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        683..733
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         849
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866179"
FT   MOD_RES         850
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866179"
FT   MUTAGEN         837
FT                   /note="F->A: Disrupts interaction with aurkb-a."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15866179"
FT   CONFLICT        140
FT                   /note="T -> K (in Ref. 2; AAH97506)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        163
FT                   /note="R -> C (in Ref. 2; AAH97506)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        495..496
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 2; AAH44958)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        588
FT                   /note="M -> K (in Ref. 2; AAH44958)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        720
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 2; AAH97506)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           800..802
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C2V"
FT   HELIX           804..816
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C2V"
FT   HELIX           821..824
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C2V"
FT   TURN            825..827
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C2V"
FT   HELIX           833..836
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4C2V"
SQ   SEQUENCE   873 AA;  101199 MW;  EA3C7581315131FB CRC64;
     MNDAECLSHL LQVCARKTEE FVRTLDSKHM VWLLEIEEEA RKMFSSDFNA EPELMPKTPS
     QKRRRKKRTS ILPDENRDPS GRRISRRQSN ASWSSSVRRL SVRNQNKAND DSIQEEPAQL
     KRMTRARAQA SIKSTPVLET ALPESPSQIC QKNAQVKISE QERRSAEQKL IESDFELKTV
     PEITKDNVSE TVNSAVPAVP VTPENKSRAA GKLKIAASST PEQKAEMVDL TCESPRPANE
     QQLNLSNQSA TPTGSKSDRR SVRRSLVVRK SSSRRASLAS QFSLASKRES MTREAVRKSI
     RQSISQKKAA MEISSTSSQR SYQSSIEMVD DEITIKIRPE TVPSETVSEE APAAESPRRS
     LRSRAFKKIA ISNLPDSEEP PRKVTRQMVA GNAEPTPETT EDAQNIRRKS YKRAVDELSD
     DERPSEEERS PPRKKTPSPP CPPSKIVRPP PHMKSFLHTV QKNQLLMMTP GSIGKNIIMK
     SFIKRNTPLK TDPKTEEKER QRLDALRKKE EAELQRKQKI EEGKKRKQEE LKVRREERLR
     KVLQARERVE QLEEEKKKKI EQKFAQIDEK SEKVREDRMA EEKAKKKMTA KKQEEVECRR
     KQEEEARRLK VKQMEEEERR HQELLQKKRE EEELERQKKI AEAKRLAEQE RERQLLAEKE
     RLRAEREKER IEKEKALQLQ RELERAAQEK EQQRREAEER KKREQQERLE QERLRKEQEA
     KRLQEEEQRK AKEQAAVAAS APVMNVTVDM QNSPACESYE MTPKSCKVPS VKVNEDNYGM
     DLNSDDSTDD ESQPRKPIPA WASGNLLTQA IRQQYYKPID VDRMYGTIDS PKLEELFNKS
     KPRYFKRTSS AVWHSPPLSS NRHHLAVGYG LKY
 
 
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