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INS1A_CONQU
ID   INS1A_CONQU             Reviewed;         131 AA.
AC   A0A0B5ABE6;
DT   15-MAR-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-APR-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 24.
DE   RecName: Full=Con-Ins Q1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25605914};
DE   AltName: Full=Insulin 1 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AJD85836.1};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Con-Ins Q1 B chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25605914};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Con-Ins Q1 A chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25605914};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Conus quercinus (Oak cone).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Gastropoda;
OC   Caenogastropoda; Neogastropoda; Conoidea; Conidae; Conus; Lividoconus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=101313;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND AMIDATION AT SER-130.
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=25605914; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1423857112;
RA   Safavi-Hemami H., Gajewiak J., Karanth S., Robinson S.D., Ueberheide B.,
RA   Douglass A.D., Schlegel A., Imperial J.S., Watkins M., Bandyopadhyay P.K.,
RA   Yandell M., Li Q., Purcell A.W., Norton R.S., Ellgaard L., Olivera B.M.;
RT   "Specialized insulin is used for chemical warfare by fish-hunting cone
RT   snails.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:1743-1748(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This venom insulin facilitates prey capture by rapidly
CC       inducing hypoglycemic shock. Intraperitoneal injection of this peptide
CC       into zebrafish lowers blood glucose with the same potency than human
CC       insulin. In vivo, when applied to water, this peptide reduces overall
CC       locomotor activity of zebrafish larvae, observed as a significant
CC       decrease in the percentage of time spent swimming and movement
CC       frequency. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of A and B chains; disulfide-linked.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25605914}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family.
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DR   EMBL; KP268604; AJD85836.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0B5ABE6; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016724; Insulin-rel_pep.
DR   InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF018431; Molluscan_insulin_rel_peptide; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amidation; Carbohydrate metabolism; Cleavage on pair of basic residues;
KW   Disulfide bond; Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid; Glucose metabolism; Hormone;
KW   Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PEPTIDE         25..58
FT                   /note="Con-Ins Q1 B chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5ABD9"
FT                   /id="PRO_5002099671"
FT   PROPEP          59..92
FT                   /note="C peptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5ABD9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439326"
FT   PEPTIDE         93..130
FT                   /note="Con-Ins Q1 A chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5ABD9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000439327"
FT   MOD_RES         118
FT                   /note="4-carboxyglutamate; partial"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95"
FT   MOD_RES         130
FT                   /note="Serine amide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:25605914"
FT   DISULFID        29..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DISULFID        41..110
FT                   /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95"
FT   DISULFID        53..123
FT                   /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95"
FT   DISULFID        109..114
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0B5AC95"
SQ   SEQUENCE   131 AA;  14435 MW;  6F3FCEFDB0629479 CRC64;
     MTTSSYFLLV ALGLLLYLCQ SSFGTEHTCE PGASPHPQGK CRPELAEFHE TMCEVEESLQ
     GGTDDARKKR GRASLLRKRR GFLSMLKARA KRNEASPLPR AGRGIVCECC KNSCTYEEIT
     EYCPPVTEGS G
 
 
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