INS2_BATSP
ID INS2_BATSP Reviewed; 50 AA.
AC P01338;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Insulin 2;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin B chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin A chain;
GN Name=ins2;
OS Batrachoididae sp. (Toadfish).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Batrachoidaria; Batrachoididae; unclassified Batrachoididae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8066;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RX PubMed=5949593; DOI=10.1016/0002-9343(66)90145-8;
RA Smith L.F.;
RT "Species variation in the amino acid sequence of insulin.";
RL Am. J. Med. 40:662-666(1966).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases
CC cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It
CC accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen
CC synthesis in liver.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; A01605; INTO2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P01338; -.
DR SMR; P01338; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04367; IlGF_insulin_like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004825; Insulin.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022352; Insulin_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11454; PTHR11454; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00277; INSULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR00276; INSULINFAMLY.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Glucose metabolism; Hormone; Secreted.
FT PEPTIDE 1..29
FT /note="Insulin B chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000015762"
FT PEPTIDE 30..50
FT /note="Insulin A chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000015763"
FT DISULFID 8..36
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT DISULFID 20..49
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT DISULFID 35..40
FT NON_CONS 29..30
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 50 AA; 5652 MW; 903E8AACBD62137C CRC64;
MAPPQHLCGS HLVDALYLVC GDRGFFYNSG IVEQCCHRPC DKFDLQSYCN