INS2_HUSDA
ID INS2_HUSDA Reviewed; 52 AA.
AC C0HJI8;
DT 11-JUN-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUN-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 13.
DE RecName: Full=Insulin-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11150638};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin-2 B chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11150638};
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin-2 A chain {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11150638};
OS Huso dauricus (Kaluga sturgeon) (Acipenser dauricus).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Chondrostei; Acipenseriformes; Acipenseridae; Huso.
OX NCBI_TaxID=55293;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Pancreas {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11150638};
RX PubMed=11150638; DOI=10.1016/s0196-9781(00)00337-5;
RA Andoh T., Nagasawa H., Matsubara T.;
RT "Multiple molecular forms of glucagon and insulin in the kaluga sturgeon,
RT Huso dauricus.";
RL Peptides 21:1785-1792(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases
CC cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It
CC accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen
CC synthesis in liver (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; C0HJI8; -.
DR SMR; C0HJI8; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04367; IlGF_insulin_like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004825; Insulin.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022352; Insulin_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11454; PTHR11454; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 2.
DR PRINTS; PR00277; INSULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR00276; INSULINFAMLY.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW Glucose metabolism; Hormone; Secreted.
FT PEPTIDE 1..31
FT /note="Insulin-2 B chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11150638"
FT /id="PRO_0000429386"
FT PEPTIDE 32..52
FT /note="Insulin-2 A chain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11150638"
FT /id="PRO_0000429387"
FT DISULFID 7..38
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01339"
FT DISULFID 19..51
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01339"
FT DISULFID 37..42
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01339"
FT NON_CONS 31..32
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:11150638"
SQ SEQUENCE 52 AA; 5795 MW; BD1D692E2E0F6C31 CRC64;
AANQHLCGAH LVEALYLVCG ERGFFYTPNK VGIVEQCCHS PCSLYDLENY CN