INSY2_MOUSE
ID INSY2_MOUSE Reviewed; 422 AA.
AC Q3USH1; B2RY32;
DT 08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Inhibitory synaptic factor 2A {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=InSyn2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27609886};
GN Name=Insyn2a {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:3605068};
GN Synonyms=Fam196a {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:3605068},
GN Insy2 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:3605068};
OS Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain cortex;
RX PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Brain;
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN [3]
RP PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-177, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC TISSUE=Brain;
RX PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN [4]
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH GPHN, AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=27609886; DOI=10.1126/science.aag0821;
RA Uezu A., Kanak D.J., Bradshaw T.W., Soderblom E.J., Catavero C.M.,
RA Burette A.C., Weinberg R.J., Soderling S.H.;
RT "Identification of an elaborate complex mediating postsynaptic
RT inhibition.";
RL Science 353:1123-1129(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the protein machinery at the inhibitory
CC synapses, probably acting as a scaffold. Inhibitory synapses dampen
CC neuronal activity through postsynaptic hyperpolarization. This synaptic
CC inhibition is fundamental for the functioning of the central nervous
CC system, shaping and orchestrating the flow of information through
CC neuronal networks to generate a precise neural code.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27609886}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with GPHN. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27609886}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Postsynaptic density
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27609886}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the INSYN2 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AK140373; BAE24361.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC158077; AAI58078.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC158080; AAI58081.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3USH1; -.
DR SMR; Q3USH1; -.
DR STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000129222; -.
DR iPTMnet; Q3USH1; -.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q3USH1; -.
DR PaxDb; Q3USH1; -.
DR PRIDE; Q3USH1; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 271829; -.
DR UCSC; uc009kdz.1; mouse.
DR MGI; MGI:3605068; Insyn2a.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502QS3U; Eukaryota.
DR InParanoid; Q3USH1; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q3USH1; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q3USH1; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000589; Unplaced.
DR RNAct; Q3USH1; protein.
DR GO; GO:0070161; C:anchoring junction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0014069; C:postsynaptic density; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0060080; P:inhibitory postsynaptic potential; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR InterPro; IPR029337; INSYN2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR28682; PTHR28682; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15265; FAM196; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Coiled coil; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Synapse.
FT CHAIN 1..422
FT /note="Inhibitory synaptic factor 2A"
FT /id="PRO_0000329447"
FT REGION 143..163
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COILED 344..370
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT MOD_RES 177
FT /note="Phosphoserine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:21183079"
SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 46222 MW; 65836FDBE3B0774E CRC64;
MVSKDSGRCI LTTPEREVEP AACLALEMRY ALDPNRQIKK RNKALQVRFK DICEAQNEQR
DTQLSSGPLG EKREAKAVSC RVAYRKYMTV PARRSIPNVT KSTGVQTSPD LRKCYQTFPL
DRKKGSLKGL PAADAFKSQN NGFLADSKEK SEAGPMEEPR PCSAGRIHKT TALVFHSNEH
VNALGQPSGV NCAELCKSPD VLGYPEAVLQ NSRPPSEEPI HQLQGRAKLD RGTLDSEEPA
PLTHGRVFKT EVATVYPPAI STRAPEPGLS NSAAASQWSL CPADEEQRRA AHLNGLQAST
GSAVACSTPV QYLSPECSEQ PLQNQPSPTA GIGDEEHQQI VPHTEVVDLK AQLQVMENLI
SSSQETIKVL LGVIQELEKG EAHREGLSYR TGQDTANCDT CRNSACIIYR YVNILFPLCY
SE