INS_GORGO
ID INS_GORGO Reviewed; 110 AA.
AC Q6YK33;
DT 13-SEP-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Insulin;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin B chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin A chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=INS;
OS Gorilla gorilla gorilla (Western lowland gorilla).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Gorilla.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9595;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=12952878; DOI=10.1101/gr.948003;
RA Stead J.D.H., Hurles M.E., Jeffreys A.J.;
RT "Global haplotype diversity in the human insulin gene region.";
RL Genome Res. 13:2101-2111(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases
CC cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It
CC accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen
CC synthesis in liver.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01308}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY137500; AAN06935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_004050475.1; XM_004050427.2.
DR RefSeq; XP_004050476.1; XM_004050428.2.
DR RefSeq; XP_018891845.1; XM_019036300.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6YK33; -.
DR BMRB; Q6YK33; -.
DR SMR; Q6YK33; -.
DR STRING; 9593.ENSGGOP00000018194; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSGGOT00000030259; ENSGGOP00000018194; ENSGGOG00000022826.
DR GeneID; 101132604; -.
DR KEGG; ggo:101132604; -.
DR CTD; 3630; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S5P5; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000015440; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_140421_1_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6YK33; -.
DR OMA; LANQHLC; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1438615at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001519; Chromosome 11.
DR Bgee; ENSGGOG00000022826; Expressed in liver.
DR GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0050714; P:positive regulation of protein secretion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd04367; IlGF_insulin_like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004825; Insulin.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022352; Insulin_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11454; PTHR11454; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00277; INSULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR00276; INSULINFAMLY.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cleavage on pair of basic residues;
KW Disulfide bond; Glucose metabolism; Hormone; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT PEPTIDE 25..54
FT /note="Insulin B chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000015813"
FT PROPEP 57..87
FT /note="C peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000015814"
FT PEPTIDE 90..110
FT /note="Insulin A chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000015815"
FT DISULFID 31..96
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01308"
FT DISULFID 43..109
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01308"
FT DISULFID 95..100
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P01308"
SQ SEQUENCE 110 AA; 11981 MW; C2C3B23B85E520E5 CRC64;
MALWMRLLPL LALLALWGPD PAAAFVNQHL CGSHLVEALY LVCGERGFFY TPKTRREAED
LQVGQVELGG GPGAGSLQPL ALEGSLQKRG IVEQCCTSIC SLYQLENYCN