INS_LOPAM
ID INS_LOPAM Reviewed; 116 AA.
AC P69045; P01341;
DT 21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=Insulin;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin B chain;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Insulin A chain;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ins;
OS Lophius americanus (American angler) (Anglerfish).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Lophiiformes; Lophiidae; Lophius.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8073;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=7001633; DOI=10.1126/science.7001633;
RA Hobart P.M., Shen L.-P., Crawford R., Pictet R.L., Rutter W.J.;
RT "Comparison of the nucleic acid sequence of anglerfish and mammalian
RT insulin mRNA's from cloned cDNA's.";
RL Science 210:1360-1363(1980).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases
CC cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It
CC accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen
CC synthesis in liver.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two
CC disulfide bonds.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; V00634; CAA23907.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A01608; IPAF.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P69045; -.
DR SMR; P69045; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005179; F:hormone activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006006; P:glucose metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04367; IlGF_insulin_like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004825; Insulin.
DR InterPro; IPR016179; Insulin-like.
DR InterPro; IPR036438; Insulin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR022353; Insulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR022352; Insulin_family.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11454; PTHR11454; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00049; Insulin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00277; INSULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR00276; INSULINFAMLY.
DR SMART; SM00078; IlGF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56994; SSF56994; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00262; INSULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cleavage on pair of basic residues;
KW Disulfide bond; Glucose metabolism; Hormone; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..24
FT PEPTIDE 25..53
FT /note="Insulin B chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000015832"
FT PROPEP 56..93
FT /note="C peptide"
FT /id="PRO_0000015833"
FT PEPTIDE 96..116
FT /note="Insulin A chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000015834"
FT DISULFID 32..102
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 44..115
FT /note="Interchain (between B and A chains)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT DISULFID 101..106
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 116 AA; 12737 MW; C686F8EF8183BEFE CRC64;
MAALWLQSFS LLVLLVVSWP GSQAVAPAQH LCGSHLVDAL YLVCGDRGFF YNPKRDVDQL
LGFLPPKSGG AAAAGADNEV AEFAFKDQME MMVKRGIVEQ CCHRPCNIFD LQNYCN