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IOD1_ORENI
ID   IOD1_ORENI              Reviewed;         248 AA.
AC   O42449;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   29-SEP-2021, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Type I iodothyronine deiodinase;
DE            EC=1.21.99.4;
DE   AltName: Full=5DI;
DE   AltName: Full=DIOI;
DE   AltName: Full=Type 1 DI;
DE   AltName: Full=Type-I 5'-deiodinase;
GN   Name=dio1;
OS   Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) (Tilapia nilotica).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Ovalentaria; Cichlomorphae; Cichliformes; Cichlidae; African cichlids;
OC   Pseudocrenilabrinae; Oreochromini; Oreochromis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8128;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=9389495; DOI=10.1210/endo.138.12.5581;
RA   Sanders J.P., van der Geyten S., Kaptein E., Darras V.M., Kuehn E.R.,
RA   Leonard J.L., Visser T.J.;
RT   "Characterization of a propylthiouracil-insensitive type I iodothyronine
RT   deiodinase.";
RL   Endocrinology 138:5153-5160(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Responsible for the deiodination of T4 (3,5,3',5'-
CC       tetraiodothyronine) into T3 (3,5,3'-triiodothyronine) and of T3 into T2
CC       (3,3'-diiodothyronine).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine + A + H(+) + iodide = AH2 + L-
CC         thyroxine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19745, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16382, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58448, ChEBI:CHEBI:533015; EC=1.21.99.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10107};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Single-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iodothyronine deiodinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y11109; CAA71995.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001266442.2; NM_001279513.2.
DR   Ensembl; ENSONIT00000043403; ENSONIP00000047175; ENSONIG00000035478.
DR   GeneID; 100534571; -.
DR   KEGG; onl:100534571; -.
DR   CTD; 1733; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154482; -.
DR   InParanoid; O42449; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 977776at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005207; Linkage group LG23.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004800; F:thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0042446; P:hormone biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0061074; P:regulation of neural retina development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   InterPro; IPR000643; Iodothyronine_deiodinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR008261; Iodothyronine_deiodinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027252; Iodothyronine_deiodinase_I/III.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11781; PTHR11781; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00837; T4_deiodinase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001330; IOD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF500144; IODI_III; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01205; T4_DEIODINASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Selenocysteine; Thyroid hormones biosynthesis; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..248
FT                   /note="Type I iodothyronine deiodinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000154316"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        126
FT   NON_STD         126
FT                   /note="Selenocysteine"
SQ   SEQUENCE   248 AA;  28210 MW;  EB42DE7138551F87 CRC64;
     MFLQKIVLYL STACMFCYML GKFLMLVILQ FFSPSLAKKF ILRMGEKITM TQNPRFNYED
     WGLTFMSLAF IKTASSHMWL SLGEEAFVGG EAPDSPVVTM DREKTSISKY LKGNRPLVLS
     FGSCTUPPFM YKLDEFKQLV KDFSDVADFL VIYIAEAHST DGWAFKNNYD INQHQSLEDR
     LSAAQVLVQS EPLCPVVVDE MTDVTTIKYG ALPERLFILQ AGKVLYKGGK GPWGYNPAEV
     RSFLEKIK
 
 
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