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IOLG_BACSU
ID   IOLG_BACSU              Reviewed;         344 AA.
AC   P26935; Q6B6R7;
DT   01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 147.
DE   RecName: Full=Inositol 2-dehydrogenase/D-chiro-inositol 3-dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.18;
DE            EC=1.1.1.369;
DE   AltName: Full=Myo-inositol 2-dehydrogenase/D-chiro-inositol 3-dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=MI 2-dehydrogenase/DCI 3-dehydrogenase;
GN   Name=iolG; Synonyms=idh; OrderedLocusNames=BSU39700; ORFNames=E83G;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / 60015;
RX   PubMed=1761221; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(91)90496-x;
RA   Fujita Y., Shindo K., Miwa Y., Yoshida K.;
RT   "Bacillus subtilis inositol dehydrogenase-encoding gene (idh): sequence and
RT   expression in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Gene 108:121-125(1991).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168 / BGSC1A1;
RX   PubMed=7952181; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-9-2289;
RA   Yoshida K., Sano H., Miwa Y., Ogasawara N., Fujita Y.;
RT   "Cloning and nucleotide sequencing of a 15 kb region of the Bacillus
RT   subtilis genome containing the iol operon.";
RL   Microbiology 140:2289-2298(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RA   Daniellou R., Phenix C.P., Tam P.H., Laliberte M.C., Palmer D.R.J.;
RT   "Probing the active site of Bacillus subtilis myo-inositol dehydrogenase.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 145.
RX   PubMed=19383706; DOI=10.1099/mic.0.027839-0;
RA   Barbe V., Cruveiller S., Kunst F., Lenoble P., Meurice G., Sekowska A.,
RA   Vallenet D., Wang T., Moszer I., Medigue C., Danchin A.;
RT   "From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis
RT   168 reference genome a decade later.";
RL   Microbiology 155:1758-1775(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=168 / 60015;
RX   PubMed=112095; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)36000-9;
RA   Ramaley R., Fujita Y., Freese E.;
RT   "Purification and properties of Bacillus subtilis inositol dehydrogenase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 254:7684-7690(1979).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=168 / 60015;
RX   PubMed=16461681; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.2.1310-1315.2006;
RA   Yoshida K., Yamaguchi M., Morinaga T., Ikeuchi M., Kinehara M., Ashida H.;
RT   "Genetic modification of Bacillus subtilis for production of D-chiro-
RT   inositol, an investigational drug candidate for treatment of type 2
RT   diabetes and polycystic ovary syndrome.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:1310-1315(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the oxidation of myo-inositol (MI) and D-chiro-
CC       inositol (DCI) to 2-keto-myo-inositol (2KMI or 2-inosose) and 1-keto-D-
CC       chiro-inositol (1KDCI), respectively. Can also use D-glucose and D-
CC       xylose, and shows a trace of activity with D-ribose and D-fructose.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16461681}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=myo-inositol + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + scyllo-inosose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16949, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17268,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17811, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16461681};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=1D-chiro-inositol + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + scyllo-inosine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25832, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:27372,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:50920, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945;
CC         EC=1.1.1.369; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:16461681};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.036 mM for NADH (in the presence of 5 mM 2-inosose at 25 degrees
CC         Celsius and pH 7) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         KM=0.23 mM for NAD (in the presence of 40 mM myo-inositol at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         KM=1.61 mM for 2-inosose (in the presence of 0.1 mM NADH at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 7) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         KM=18.2 mM for myo-inositol (in the presence of 0.5 mM NAD at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         KM=55.6 mM for alpha-D-glucose (in the presence of 0.5 mM NAD at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         KM=167 mM for D-glucose (in the presence of 0.5 mM NAD at 25 degrees
CC         Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         KM=190 mM for D-xylose (in the presence of 0.5 mM NAD at 25 degrees
CC         Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         Vmax=42 umol/min/mg enzyme for 2-inosose reduction reaction (at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 7) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         Vmax=21 umol/min/mg enzyme for myo-inositol oxidation reaction (at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         Vmax=13.5 umol/min/mg enzyme with for alpha-D-glucose oxidation
CC         reaction (at 25 degrees Celsius and pH 9)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         Vmax=7.3 umol/min/mg enzyme for D-glucose oxidation reaction (at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC         Vmax=6.7 umol/min/mg enzyme for D-xylose oxidation reaction (at 25
CC         degrees Celsius and pH 9) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.5 for inositol 2-dehydrogenase activity.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; myo-inositol degradation into acetyl-CoA;
CC       acetyl-CoA from myo-inositol: step 1/7.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:112095}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By inositol. Subjected to catabolite repression.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1761221}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Gfo/Idh/MocA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M76431; AAA22543.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D14399; BAA03296.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY676876; AAT78431.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB16006.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JH0511; JH0511.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391849.2; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003244482.1; NZ_JNCM01000034.1.
DR   PDB; 3MZ0; X-ray; 1.54 A; A=1-344.
DR   PDB; 3NT2; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 3NT4; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 3NT5; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 3NTO; X-ray; 1.91 A; A=1-344.
DR   PDB; 3NTQ; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 3NTR; X-ray; 2.65 A; A/B=1-344.
DR   PDB; 4L8V; X-ray; 2.09 A; A/B/C/D=1-337.
DR   PDB; 4L9R; X-ray; 1.95 A; A=1-337.
DR   PDBsum; 3MZ0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NT2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NT4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NT5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NTO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NTQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3NTR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4L8V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4L9R; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P26935; -.
DR   SMR; P26935; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU39700; -.
DR   PaxDb; P26935; -.
DR   PRIDE; P26935; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB16006; CAB16006; BSU_39700.
DR   GeneID; 937615; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU39700; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.4295; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0673; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P26935; -.
DR   OMA; VNCKYGY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P26935; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU39700-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:BSU39700-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.18; 658.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.369; 658.
DR   SABIO-RK; P26935; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00076; UER00143.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P26935; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050112; F:inositol 2-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019310; P:inositol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01671; IolG; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004104; Gfo/Idh/MocA-like_OxRdtase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000683; Gfo/Idh/MocA-like_OxRdtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023794; MI/DCI_dehydrogenase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01408; GFO_IDH_MocA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02894; GFO_IDH_MocA_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..344
FT                   /note="Inositol 2-dehydrogenase/D-chiro-inositol 3-
FT                   dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000091774"
FT   CONFLICT        145
FT                   /note="I -> N (in Ref. 1; AAA22543 and 2; BAA03296)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          3..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           12..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          26..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           38..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          53..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           58..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           76..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           79..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          92..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           103..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           126..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           131..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   TURN            142..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          146..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           168..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   TURN            172..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           175..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          189..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NTR"
FT   STRAND          210..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          222..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          236..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          247..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          257..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          263..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           272..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           277..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   HELIX           302..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
FT   STRAND          323..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3NT2"
FT   HELIX           334..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3MZ0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   344 AA;  38351 MW;  92464EDEC3A735F6 CRC64;
     MSLRIGVIGT GAIGKEHINR ITNKLSGAEI VAVTDVNQEA AQKVVEQYQL NATVYPNDDS
     LLADENVDAV LVTSWGPAHE SSVLKAIKAQ KYVFCEKPLA TTAEGCMRIV EEEIKVGKRL
     VQVGFMRRYD SGYVQLKEAL DNHVIGEPLM IHCAHRNPTV GDNYTTDMAV VDTLVHEIDV
     LHWLVNDDYE SVQVIYPKKS KNALPHLKDP QIVVIETKGG IVINAEIYVN CKYGYDIQCE
     IVGEDGIIKL PEPSSISLRK EGRFSTDILM DWQRRFVAAY DVEIQDFIDS IQKKGEVSGP
     TAWDGYIAAV TTDACVKAQE SGQKEKVELK EKPEFYQSFT TVQN
 
 
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