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IOLG_THEMA
ID   IOLG_THEMA              Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   Q9WYP5; G4FHX3;
DT   05-JUL-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Myo-inositol 2-dehydrogenase {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23441918};
DE            EC=1.1.1.18 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23441918};
GN   Name=iolG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23441918};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=TM_0414 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD35499.1};
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=23441918; DOI=10.1111/1462-2920.12096;
RA   Rodionova I.A., Leyn S.A., Burkart M.D., Boucher N., Noll K.M.,
RA   Osterman A.L., Rodionov D.A.;
RT   "Novel inositol catabolic pathway in Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 15:2254-2266(2013).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.04 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH (4S)- AND
RP   (4R)-2-METHYLPENTANE-2,4-DIOL.
RA   Ramagopal U.A., Toro R., Freeman J., Chang S., Maletic M., Gheyi T.,
RA   Burley S.K., Almo S.C.;
RT   "Crystal structure of probable dehydrogenase TM_0414 from Thermotoga
RT   maritima.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2008) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of myo-inositol (MI)
CC       to 2-keto-myo-inositol (scyllo-inosose), and thus probably functions in
CC       a myo-inositol degradation pathway together with IolM, IolN and IolO.
CC       Has no activity with scyllo-inositol and much reduced activity (78-fold
CC       lower catalytic efficiency) with 1D-chiro-inositol.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23441918}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=myo-inositol + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH + scyllo-inosose;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16949, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17268,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17811, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23441918};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.10 mM for myo-inositol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23441918};
CC         KM=2.9 mM for 1D-chiro-inositol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23441918};
CC         Note=kcat is 2.7 sec(-1) with myo-inositol as substrate. kcat is 1
CC         sec(-1) with 1D-chiro-inositol as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23441918};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; myo-inositol metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23441918}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Gfo/Idh/MocA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD35499.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D72381; D72381.
DR   RefSeq; NP_228224.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004083264.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 3EZY; X-ray; 2.04 A; A/B/C/D=2-334.
DR   PDBsum; 3EZY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WYP5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WYP5; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_02655; -.
DR   DNASU; 897415; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD35499; AAD35499; TM_0414.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM0414; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243274.17.peg.412; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0673; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WYP5; -.
DR   OMA; QVHAVNI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1465613at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-17948; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.369; 6331.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00914; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9WYP5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050112; F:inositol 2-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006020; P:inositol metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006740; P:NADPH regeneration; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR004104; Gfo/Idh/MocA-like_OxRdtase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000683; Gfo/Idh/MocA-like_OxRdtase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR030827; Myo_inos_IolG.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01408; GFO_IDH_MocA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02894; GFO_IDH_MocA_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04380; myo_inos_iolG; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="Myo-inositol 2-dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000440854"
FT   STRAND          2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           10..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           19..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          25..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           35..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          48..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           54..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          65..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           72..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           75..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          88..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           99..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          116..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           121..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           126..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   TURN            137..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          141..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           158..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   TURN            163..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           167..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           172..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          187..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           200..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          209..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          222..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          236..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          246..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          257..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   STRAND          265..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           275..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           304..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
FT   HELIX           329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3EZY"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  37485 MW;  97A3569F165A64A7 CRC64;
     MRIGVIGLGR IGTIHAENLK MIDDAILYAI SDVREDRLRE MKEKLGVEKA YKDPHELIED
     PNVDAVLVCS STNTHSELVI ACAKAKKHVF CEKPLSLNLA DVDRMIEETK KADVILFTGF
     NRRFDRNFKK LKEAVENGTI GKPHVLRITS RDPAPPPLDY IRVSGGIFLD MTIHDFDMAR
     YIMGEEVEEV FADGSVLVDE EIGKAGDVDT AVVVLRFKSG ALGVIDNSRR AVYGYDQRIE
     VFGSKGRIFA DNVRETTVVL TDEQGDRGSR YLYFFLERYR DSYLEELKTF IKNVKSGEPP
     AVSGEDGKMA LLLGYAAKKS LEEKRSVKLE EVIG
 
 
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