IPDE1_MYCS2
ID IPDE1_MYCS2 Reviewed; 392 AA.
AC A0R4Z9;
DT 07-APR-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase IpdE1 {ECO:0000305};
DE EC=1.3.99.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5};
DE AltName: Full=5OH-HIP-CoA dehydrogenase alpha subunit {ECO:0000305};
GN Name=ipdE1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32101684};
GN OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_6012 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ABK71994.1};
OS Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS smegmatis).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycolicibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP PATHWAY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX PubMed=32101684; DOI=10.1021/acs.biochem.0c00005;
RA Gadbery J.E., Round J.W., Yuan T., Wipperman M.F., Story K.T., Crowe A.M.,
RA Casabon I., Liu J., Yang X., Eltis L.D., Sampson N.S.;
RT "IpdE1-IpdE2 is a heterotetrameric acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase that is
RT widely distributed in steroid-degrading bacteria.";
RL Biochemistry 59:1113-1123(2020).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in cholesterol degradation. Catalyzes the
CC dehydrogenation of 5OH-HIP-CoA to 5OH-HIPE-CoA.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-
CC inden-4-yl]propanoyl-CoA + A = (2E)-3-[(3aS,4S,5R,7aS)-5-hydroxy-7a-
CC methyl-1-oxo-octahydro-1H-inden-4-yl]prop-2-enoyl-CoA + AH2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66348, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83738, ChEBI:CHEBI:167059;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66349;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5};
CC Note=Binds 2 FAD per heterotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Steroid metabolism; cholesterol degradation.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32101684}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer composed of 2 IpdE1 subunits and 2 IpdE2
CC subunits. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6Y3V5}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion mutant grows normally on glycerol but
CC shows impaired growth on cholesterol. It accumulates 5OH-HIP in the
CC culture supernatant. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32101684}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000480; ABK71994.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003897413.1; NZ_SIJM01000017.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_890237.1; NC_008596.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0R4Z9; -.
DR SMR; A0R4Z9; -.
DR STRING; 246196.MSMEI_5852; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK71994; ABK71994; MSMEG_6012.
DR GeneID; 66737297; -.
DR KEGG; msm:MSMEG_6012; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.5848; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1960; Bacteria.
DR OMA; NWHRDLG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 760677at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA01058; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016627; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006707; P:cholesterol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.540.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.110.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046373; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013786; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037069; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom.
DR Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02771; Acyl-CoA_dh_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47203; SSF47203; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56645; SSF56645; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cholesterol metabolism; FAD; Flavoprotein; Lipid metabolism;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Steroid metabolism; Sterol metabolism.
FT CHAIN 1..392
FT /note="Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase IpdE1"
FT /id="PRO_0000452316"
FT ACT_SITE 254
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6YCA3"
FT BINDING 126..129
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6YCA3"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6YCA3"
FT BINDING 371..373
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:I6YCA3"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 43608 MW; CB3A15C34D21BA87 CRC64;
MIEVQEFRAE VRQWLADNLV GDFAALKGLG GPGREHEAFE ERRAWNQHLA AAGLTCLGWP
VEHGGRGLSV AHRVAFYEEY ARANAPDKVN HFGEELLGPT LIEYGTPEQQ KRFLPKILDV
TELWCQGYSE PNAGSDLANV STTAELVGDA EASGATGNQY WVINGQKVWT SLAHWAQWCF
VVARTEKGSK RHAGLSYLLV PLDQPGVEIR PINQLTGDSE FNEVFFDDAR TEAGLVVGQP
GDGWRVAMGT LTFERGVSTL GQQIRYAREH SNLVELAKRT GAADDPLIRE RLVQSWTGLQ
AMRSYALATM DVEQPGQDNV SKLLWANWHR ELGEIAMDVQ GMAGLTLENG EFDEWQRLYL
FSRADTIYGG SNEIQRNIIA ERVLGLPREV KG