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IR40A_DROME
ID   IR40A_DROME             Reviewed;         732 AA.
AC   Q9V9N1; B3DNK0;
DT   15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-JUN-2013, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Ionotropic receptor 40a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27161501};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Ir40a {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27161501, ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0259683};
GN   ORFNames=CG42352 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0259683};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACD99552.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 460-732.
RA   Carlson J., Booth B., Frise E., Park S., Wan K., Yu C., Celniker S.;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=27161501; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2016.03.049;
RA   Enjin A., Zaharieva E.E., Frank D.D., Mansourian S., Suh G.S., Gallio M.,
RA   Stensmyr M.C.;
RT   "Humidity Sensing in Drosophila.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 26:1352-1358(2016).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=27656904; DOI=10.7554/elife.17879;
RA   Knecht Z.A., Silbering A.F., Ni L., Klein M., Budelli G., Bell R.,
RA   Abuin L., Ferrer A.J., Samuel A.D., Benton R., Garrity P.A.;
RT   "Distinct combinations of variant ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate
RT   thermosensation and hygrosensation in Drosophila.";
RL   Elife 5:0-0(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Integral part of a neural sensory system in the antenna that
CC       provides the neural basis for the response to environmental changes in
CC       humidity (hygrosensation) (PubMed:27161501, PubMed:27656904). Together
CC       with Ir25a and Ir93a, mediates the response of the hygrosensory
CC       sacculus neurons to changes in relative humidity and is required for
CC       dry detection behavior (PubMed:27161501, PubMed:27656904).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27161501, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27656904}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: In the antenna, detected in sacculus neurons which
CC       innervate the first and second chambers (at protein level).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27656904}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Response of sacculus neurons to changes in
CC       humidity is abolished and consequently larvae fail to move towards
CC       their preferred humidity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27161501,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27656904}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10.1)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF57255.4; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT032988; ACD99552.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_610140.4; NM_136296.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9V9N1; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0290308; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9V9N1; 4 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q9V9N1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9V9N1; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0336971; FBpp0307914; FBgn0259683.
DR   GeneID; 35449; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG42352; -.
DR   UCSC; CG42352-RC; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 35449; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0259683; Ir40a.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0259683; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2510; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000176554; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020832_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9V9N1; -.
DR   OMA; QPRQLAI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 722721at2759; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 35449; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 35449; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9V9N1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0259683; Expressed in sacculus (Drosophila) and 6 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9V9N1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9V9N1; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISM:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015276; F:ligand-gated ion channel activity; ISM:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007610; P:behavior; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050907; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception; IEP:FlyBase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001320; Iontro_rcpt.
DR   Pfam; PF00060; Lig_chan; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Behavior; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Ion channel; Ion transport;
KW   Ligand-gated ion channel; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Sensory transduction; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..732
FT                   /note="Ionotropic receptor 40a"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_5004334452"
FT   TOPO_DOM        20..369
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        370..390
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        391..465
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        466..486
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        487..688
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        689..709
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        710..732
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CARBOHYD        18
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        235
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        299
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        531
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   732 AA;  84084 MW;  D6BD5B95EC34C13B CRC64;
     MHKFLALGLL PYLLGLLNST RLTFIGNDES DTAIALTQIV RGLQQSSLAI LALPSLALSD
     GVCQKERNVY LDDFLQRLHR SNYKSVVFSQ TELFFQHIEE NLQGANECIS LILDEPNQLL
     NSLHDRHLGH RLSLFIFYWG ARWPPSSRVI RFREPLRVVV VTRPRKKAFR IYYNQARPCS
     DSQLQLVNWY DGDNLGLQRI PLLPTALSVY ANFKGRTFRV PVFHSPPWFW VTYCNNSFEE
     DEEFNSLDSI EKRKVRVTGG RDHRLLMLLS KHMNFRFKYI EAPGRTQGSM RSEDGKDSND
     SFTGGIGLLQ SGQADFFLGD VGLSWERRKA IEFSFFTLAD SGAFATHAPR RLNEALAIMR
     PFKQDIWPHL ILTIIFSGPI FYGIIALPYI WRRRWANSDV EHLGELYIHM TYLKEITPRL
     LKLKPRTVLS AHQMPHQLFQ KCIWFTLRLF LKQSCNELHN GYRAKFLTIV YWIAATYVLA
     DVYSAQLTSQ FARPAREPPI NTLQRLQAAM IHDGYRLYVE KESSSLEMLE NGTELFRQLY
     ALMRQQVIND PQGFFIDSVE AGIKLIAEGG EDKAVLGGRE TLFFNVQQYG SNNFQLSQKL
     YTRYSAVAVQ IGCPFLGSLN NVLMQLFESG ILDKMTAAEY AKQYQEVEAT RIYKGSVQAK
     NSEAYSRTES YDSTVISPLN LRMLQGAFIA LGVGSLAAGV ILLLEIVFIK LDQARLWMLC
     SRLQWIRYDR KV
 
 
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