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ISCR_ECOLI
ID   ISCR_ECOLI              Reviewed;         162 AA.
AC   P0AGK8; P77484;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=HTH-type transcriptional regulator IscR;
GN   Name=iscR; Synonyms=yfhP; OrderedLocusNames=b2531, JW2515;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=9205837; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.2.91;
RA   Yamamoto Y., Aiba H., Baba T., Hayashi K., Inada T., Isono K., Itoh T.,
RA   Kimura S., Kitagawa M., Makino K., Miki T., Mitsuhashi N., Mizobuchi K.,
RA   Mori H., Nakade S., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Oshima T., Oyama S.,
RA   Saito N., Sampei G., Satoh Y., Sivasundaram S., Tagami H., Takahashi H.,
RA   Takeda J., Takemoto K., Uehara K., Wada C., Yamagata S., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Construction of a contiguous 874-kb sequence of the Escherichia coli-K12
RT   genome corresponding to 50.0-68.8 min on the linkage map and analysis of
RT   its sequence features.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:91-113(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=11742080; DOI=10.1073/pnas.251550898;
RA   Schwartz C.J., Giel J.L., Patschkowski T., Luther C., Ruzicka F.J.,
RA   Beinert H., Kiley P.J.;
RT   "IscR, an Fe-S cluster-containing transcription factor, represses
RT   expression of Escherichia coli genes encoding Fe-S cluster assembly
RT   proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:14895-14900(2001).
RN   [5]
RP   REGULATION OF BIOGENESIS OF FE-S-CONTAINING CLUSTERS AND PROTEINS, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=16677314; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05160.x;
RA   Giel J.L., Rodionov D., Liu M., Blattner F.R., Kiley P.J.;
RT   "IscR-dependent gene expression links iron-sulphur cluster assembly to the
RT   control of O2-regulated genes in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 60:1058-1075(2006).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION IN ACTIVATION OF SUF OPERON, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-92; CYS-98 AND
RP   CYS-104.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / GC4468;
RX   PubMed=16824106; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2006.05220.x;
RA   Yeo W.-S., Lee J.-H., Lee K.-C., Roe J.-H.;
RT   "IscR acts as an activator in response to oxidative stress for the suf
RT   operon encoding Fe-S assembly proteins.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 61:206-218(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION IN REPRESSION OF RNLA, DNA-BINDING, AND MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-92;
RP   CYS-98 AND CYS-104.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=20421606; DOI=10.1534/genetics.110.114462;
RA   Otsuka Y., Miki K., Koga M., Katayama N., Morimoto W., Takahashi Y.,
RA   Yonesaki T.;
RT   "IscR regulates RNase LS activity by repressing rnlA transcription.";
RL   Genetics 185:823-830(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates the transcription of several operons and genes
CC       involved in the biogenesis of Fe-S clusters and Fe-S-containing
CC       proteins. Transcriptional repressor of the iscRSUA operon, which is
CC       involved in the assembly of Fe-S clusters into Fe-S proteins. In its
CC       apoform, under conditions of oxidative stress or iron deprivation, it
CC       activates the suf operon, which is a second operon involved in the
CC       assembly of Fe-S clusters. Represses its own transcription as well as
CC       that of toxin rnlA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742080,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421606}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742080, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16677314};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster; whether or not the Fe-S cluster is
CC       necessary for transcriptional regulation depends on the type of IscR-
CC       binding sequence. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11742080,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16677314};
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0AGK8; P0AGK8: iscR; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1129278, EBI-1129278;
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By oxidative stress conditions and iron starvation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16677314}.
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DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75584.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA16425.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B65030; B65030.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417026.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001241357.1; NZ_STEB01000011.1.
DR   PDB; 4HF0; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-133.
DR   PDB; 4HF1; X-ray; 2.22 A; A/B=1-162.
DR   PDB; 4HF2; X-ray; 2.99 A; A/B=1-162.
DR   PDBsum; 4HF0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HF1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4HF2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AGK8; -.
DR   SMR; P0AGK8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259433; 82.
DR   BioGRID; 849657; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-47974N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0AGK8; 4.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2531; -.
DR   jPOST; P0AGK8; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0AGK8; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0AGK8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75584; AAC75584; b2531.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA16425; BAA16425; BAA16425.
DR   GeneID; 60903810; -.
DR   GeneID; 945279; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW2515; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2531; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.4203; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB3178; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1959; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_107144_0_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0AGK8; -.
DR   OMA; YGLTIMM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0AGK8; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G7326-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0AGK8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01176; HTH_type_IscR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010242; TF_HTH_IscR.
DR   InterPro; IPR030489; TR_Rrf2-type_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000944; Tscrpt_reg_Rrf2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33221; PTHR33221; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02082; Rrf2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02010; IscR; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00738; rrf2_super; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01332; HTH_RRF2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51197; HTH_RRF2_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   2Fe-2S; 3D-structure; Activator; DNA-binding; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Repressor; Stress response;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..162
FT                   /note="HTH-type transcriptional regulator IscR"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000109560"
FT   DOMAIN          2..131
FT                   /note="HTH rrf2-type"
FT   DNA_BIND        28..51
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          140..162
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         92
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect on activation of the suf operon, no
FT                   effect on repression of rnlA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824106,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421606"
FT   MUTAGEN         98
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect on activation of the suf operon, no
FT                   effect on repression of rnlA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824106,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421606"
FT   MUTAGEN         104
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect on activation of the suf operon, no
FT                   effect on repression of rnlA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16824106,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:20421606"
FT   HELIX           5..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           21..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           28..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           39..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   STRAND          54..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   STRAND          60..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF2"
FT   STRAND          64..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           71..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           76..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF1"
FT   HELIX           101..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
FT   HELIX           126..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4HF0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   162 AA;  17337 MW;  DE82977C3774E3BD CRC64;
     MRLTSKGRYA VTAMLDVALN SEAGPVPLAD ISERQGISLS YLEQLFSRLR KNGLVSSVRG
     PGGGYLLGKD ASSIAVGEVI SAVDESVDAT RCQGKGGCQG GDKCLTHALW RDLSDRLTGF
     LNNITLGELV NNQEVLDVSG RQHTHDAPRT RTQDAIDVKL RA
 
 
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