ISCS_AERHH
ID ISCS_AERHH Reviewed; 404 AA.
AC A0KJ32;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine desulfurase IscS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
DE EC=2.8.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
GN Name=iscS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}; OrderedLocusNames=AHA_1747;
OS Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila (strain ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC
OS 13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC 2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Aeromonadales;
OC Aeromonadaceae; Aeromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=380703;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC 13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC
RC 2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049;
RX PubMed=16980456; DOI=10.1128/jb.00621-06;
RA Seshadri R., Joseph S.W., Chopra A.K., Sha J., Shaw J., Graf J., Haft D.H.,
RA Wu M., Ren Q., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R., Tallon L., Kim M., Jin S.,
RA Vuong H., Stine O.C., Ali A., Horneman A.J., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Genome sequence of Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966T: jack of all trades.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:8272-8282(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Master enzyme that delivers sulfur to a number of partners
CC involved in Fe-S cluster assembly, tRNA modification or cofactor
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur atoms from
CC cysteine to produce alanine. Functions as a sulfur delivery protein for
CC Fe-S cluster synthesis onto IscU, an Fe-S scaffold assembly protein, as
CC well as other S acceptor proteins. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-H + L-cysteine = [sulfur carrier]-SH + L-
CC alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43892, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64428; EC=2.8.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00331};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer with IscU, interacts with
CC other sulfur acceptors. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. NifS/IscS subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00331}.
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DR EMBL; CP000462; ABK37836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011705635.1; NC_008570.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_856283.1; NC_008570.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0KJ32; -.
DR SMR; A0KJ32; -.
DR STRING; 380703.AHA_1747; -.
DR PRIDE; A0KJ32; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK37836; ABK37836; AHA_1747.
DR KEGG; aha:AHA_1747; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|380703.7.peg.1761; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1104; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; APHIINF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00266; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000756; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0031071; F:cysteine desulfurase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044571; P:[2Fe-2S] cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00331; Cys_desulf_IscS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR010240; Cys_deSase_IscS.
DR InterPro; IPR016454; Cysteine_dSase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11601:SF34; PTHR11601:SF34; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005572; NifS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02006; IscS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..404
FT /note="Cysteine desulfurase IscS"
FT /id="PRO_1000019400"
FT ACT_SITE 328
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 75..76
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 203..205
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with IscU"
FT /note="via persulfide group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT MOD_RES 206
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
SQ SEQUENCE 404 AA; 44805 MW; 78CFFEAE01EBD08A CRC64;
MKLPIYLDYS ATCPVDPRVA EKMMQCLTMD GLFGNPASRS HRFGWQAEEA VDLARNQVAE
LIGADPREIV FTSGATESNN LAIKGVAHFY AGKGKHIVTS KTEHKAVLDT CRQLEREGYE
VTYLEPMPNG LFTLEQIEGA LRDDTILVSI MHVNNEIGVV QNIAAIGELC RSRKILLHVD
AVQSVGKIPV DVEALKVDLL SMSAHKVYGP KGIGALYVRR KPRVRLEAQM HGGGHERGMR
SGTLPTHQIV GMGEAFRIAK EEMVSEGQRI MALRQRLWDG IKDIEAVYIN GDLEQRVPGN
LNVSFAYVEG ESLIMALKDL AVSSGSACTS ASLEPSYVLR ALGLNDELAH SSIRFSMGRF
TTEEEIDYAI KLIRDSIGRL REMSPLWEMY KDGVDLNTVE WAHH
