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ISCS_PSESM
ID   ISCS_PSESM              Reviewed;         404 AA.
AC   Q887A1;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine desulfurase IscS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
DE            EC=2.8.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
GN   Name=iscS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPTO_1423;
GN   ORFNames=PSPTO1423;
OS   Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (strain ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223283;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000;
RX   PubMed=12928499; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1731982100;
RA   Buell C.R., Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Selengut J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA   Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Liu J., Yuan Q., Khouri H.M.,
RA   Fedorova N.B., Tran B., Russell D., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA   Van Aken S.E., Feldblyum T.V., D'Ascenzo M., Deng W.-L., Ramos A.R.,
RA   Alfano J.R., Cartinhour S., Chatterjee A.K., Delaney T.P., Lazarowitz S.G.,
RA   Martin G.B., Schneider D.J., Tang X., Bender C.L., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Collmer A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Arabidopsis and tomato pathogen
RT   Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10181-10186(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Master enzyme that delivers sulfur to a number of partners
CC       involved in Fe-S cluster assembly, tRNA modification or cofactor
CC       biosynthesis. Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur atoms from
CC       cysteine to produce alanine. Functions as a sulfur delivery protein for
CC       Fe-S cluster synthesis onto IscU, an Fe-S scaffold assembly protein, as
CC       well as other S acceptor proteins. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-H + L-cysteine = [sulfur carrier]-SH + L-
CC         alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43892, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64428; EC=2.8.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00331};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer with IscU, interacts with
CC       other sulfur acceptors. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. NifS/IscS subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00331}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016853; AAO54944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_791249.1; NC_004578.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005771029.1; NC_004578.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q887A1; -.
DR   SMR; Q887A1; -.
DR   STRING; 223283.PSPTO_1423; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO54944; AAO54944; PSPTO_1423.
DR   GeneID; 1183060; -.
DR   KEGG; pst:PSPTO_1423; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|223283.9.peg.1443; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1104; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003433_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; KGLYWAR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 839689at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q887A1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00266; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002515; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0031071; F:cysteine desulfurase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0044571; P:[2Fe-2S] cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0071704; P:organic substance metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00331; Cys_desulf_IscS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR010240; Cys_deSase_IscS.
DR   InterPro; IPR016454; Cysteine_dSase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11601:SF34; PTHR11601:SF34; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF005572; NifS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02006; IscS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..404
FT                   /note="Cysteine desulfurase IscS"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000119639"
FT   ACT_SITE        328
FT                   /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   BINDING         75..76
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   BINDING         183
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   BINDING         203..205
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /ligand_note="ligand shared with IscU"
FT                   /note="via persulfide group"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT   MOD_RES         206
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
SQ   SEQUENCE   404 AA;  44384 MW;  E1557713EBCF1A9B CRC64;
     MKLPIYLDYS ATTPVDPRVA QKMIECLTVE GNFGNPASRS HVFGWKAEEA VENARRQVAD
     LVSADPREIV WTSGATESNN LAIKGVAHFY ASKGKHLITS KVEHKAVLDT TRQLEREGFE
     VTYIEPGEDG LITPSMIEAA LRDDTILVSI MHVNNEIGTI NDIAAIGELT RSRGVLFHVD
     GAQSTGKVEI DLASLKVDLM SFSAHKTYGP KGIGALYVSR KPRVRLEAAM HGGGHERGMR
     SGTLATHQIV GMGEAFRIAK EEMAAESVRI KALSDRFYKQ VENLEELYVN GSLTARVPHN
     LNLSFNYVEG ESLIMALKDL AVSSGSACTS ASLEPSYVLR ALGRNDELAH SSIRFTFGRF
     STEEEIDYAA QKVCEAVTRL RALSPLWDMF KDGVDISKIE WAAH
 
 
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