ISCS_PSET1
ID ISCS_PSET1 Reviewed; 405 AA.
AC Q3IFI3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine desulfurase IscS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
DE EC=2.8.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
GN Name=iscS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}; OrderedLocusNames=PSHAa2671;
OS Pseudoalteromonas translucida (strain TAC 125).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Pseudoalteromonadaceae; Pseudoalteromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=326442;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TAC 125;
RX PubMed=16169927; DOI=10.1101/gr.4126905;
RA Medigue C., Krin E., Pascal G., Barbe V., Bernsel A., Bertin P.N.,
RA Cheung F., Cruveiller S., D'Amico S., Duilio A., Fang G., Feller G., Ho C.,
RA Mangenot S., Marino G., Nilsson J., Parrilli E., Rocha E.P.C., Rouy Z.,
RA Sekowska A., Tutino M.L., Vallenet D., von Heijne G., Danchin A.;
RT "Coping with cold: the genome of the versatile marine Antarctica bacterium
RT Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis TAC125.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1325-1335(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Master enzyme that delivers sulfur to a number of partners
CC involved in Fe-S cluster assembly, tRNA modification or cofactor
CC biosynthesis. Catalyzes the removal of elemental sulfur atoms from
CC cysteine to produce alanine. Functions as a sulfur delivery protein for
CC Fe-S cluster synthesis onto IscU, an Fe-S scaffold assembly protein, as
CC well as other S acceptor proteins. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur carrier]-H + L-cysteine = [sulfur carrier]-SH + L-
CC alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43892, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:14739, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64428; EC=2.8.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00331};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; iron-sulfur cluster biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Forms a heterotetramer with IscU, interacts with
CC other sulfur acceptors. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-V pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC aminotransferase family. NifS/IscS subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00331}.
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DR EMBL; CR954246; CAI87719.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011329316.1; NC_007481.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3IFI3; -.
DR SMR; Q3IFI3; -.
DR STRING; 326442.PSHAa2671; -.
DR PRIDE; Q3IFI3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI87719; CAI87719; PSHAa2671.
DR KEGG; pha:PSHAa2671; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1104; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; KGLYWAR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 839689at2; -.
DR BioCyc; PHAL326442:PSHA_RS13140-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00266; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006843; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0031071; F:cysteine desulfurase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044571; P:[2Fe-2S] cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00331; Cys_desulf_IscS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020578; Aminotrans_V_PyrdxlP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR010240; Cys_deSase_IscS.
DR InterPro; IPR016454; Cysteine_dSase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11601:SF34; PTHR11601:SF34; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005572; NifS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02006; IscS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00595; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..405
FT /note="Cysteine desulfurase IscS"
FT /id="PRO_1000019426"
FT ACT_SITE 329
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 75..76
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 183
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 203..205
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 243
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with IscU"
FT /note="via persulfide group"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
FT MOD_RES 206
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00331"
SQ SEQUENCE 405 AA; 45214 MW; 78808EB846BC62D9 CRC64;
MKLPIYLDYA ATTPVDERVA KEMMQCLTMD GNFGNPASRS HRFGWQAEEV VDQARTDVAD
LINADPREIV FTSGATESNN LAIKGAAQFY KKKGKHIITA KTEHKAVIDT CRELERQGFE
VTYMDVEENG LLDLQKLADT MRDDTVLVSI MHVNNELGVI QDIATIGEMC RERKIMFHVD
AAQSAGKVLI DVQQLKVDFM SFSGHKVYGP KGVGALYVRR KPRARLEAQM HGGGHERGMR
SGTLATHQLV GMGTAFRVAK QDFEKDHAHI SALRKRLIDG IMSDMEEVYF NGTQDQSVPG
IVNISFNFVE GESLLMAVKD IAVSSGSACT SASLEPSYVL RALGRNDELA HSSIRFSIGR
FTTEEEIDYT VELMKNSIGR LREMSPLWEM HQEGIDLDSV EWAHH
