ISDA_STAAM
ID ISDA_STAAM Reviewed; 350 AA.
AC Q99UX4;
DT 07-FEB-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Iron-regulated surface determinant protein A;
DE AltName: Full=Fur-regulated protein A;
DE AltName: Full=Staphylococcal transferrin-binding protein A;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=isdA; Synonyms=frpA, stbA; OrderedLocusNames=SAV1130;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu50 / ATCC 700699).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158878;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Mu50 / ATCC 700699;
RX PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN [2]
RP X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS) OF 47-188.
RG Midwest center for structural genomics (MCSG);
RT "Crystal structure of iron-regulated surface determinant protein A from
RT Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the PDB data bank.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Cell wall-anchored surface receptor that participates in the
CC extraction of heme from oxidized methemoglobin/metHb to enable growth
CC on hemoglobin as a sole iron source (By similarity). Receives heme from
CC IsdB and transfers it to IsdC (By similarity). Also plays a role in the
CC inhibition of host immune response. Protects S.aureus against the
CC bactericidal protease activity of apolactoferrin. Decreases bacterial
CC cellular hydrophobicity, which renders S.aureus resistant to
CC bactericidal human skin fatty acids as well as to beta-defensins and
CC cathelicidin. Also binds fibronectin and chains B-beta and gamma of
CC fibrinogen, promoting clumping of S.aureus with fibrinogen. Involved in
CC adherence of S.aureus to human desquamated nasal epithelial cells and
CC is required for nasal colonization (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6QG31, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7A152}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Interacts with IsdC (By similarity). Interacts with
CC IsdB (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6QG31,
CC ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7A152}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, cell wall
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6QG31}; Peptidoglycan-anchor
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6QG31}. Note=Encodes an LPXTG motif-containing
CC sorting signal that targets to the cell wall, which is catalyzed by
CC sortase A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6QG31}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Repressed by fur in the presence of iron. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The NEAT domain is responsible for binding Fe(3+) and Fe(2+)
CC heme and fibrinogen. The NEAT domain is an inhibitor of apolactoferrin
CC activity, while the C-domain confers resistance to bovine lactoferricin
CC (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IsdA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000017; BAB57292.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000160859.1; NC_002758.2.
DR PDB; 2O1A; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=47-188.
DR PDBsum; 2O1A; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q99UX4; -.
DR SMR; Q99UX4; -.
DR PaxDb; Q99UX4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB57292; BAB57292; SAV1130.
DR KEGG; sav:SAV1130; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_068057_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; QTAQDQN; -.
DR BioCyc; SAUR158878:SAV_RS06085-MON; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; Q99UX4; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q99UX4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002481; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd06920; NEAT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1850; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019931; LPXTG_anchor.
DR InterPro; IPR006635; NEAT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037250; NEAT_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00746; Gram_pos_anchor; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05031; NEAT; 1.
DR SMART; SM00725; NEAT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF158911; SSF158911; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50847; GRAM_POS_ANCHORING; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50978; NEAT; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Cell wall; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding; Peptidoglycan-anchor;
KW Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..46
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 47..316
FT /note="Iron-regulated surface determinant protein A"
FT /id="PRO_0000046086"
FT PROPEP 317..350
FT /note="Removed by sortase A"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00477"
FT /id="PRO_0000046087"
FT DOMAIN 62..184
FT /note="NEAT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00337"
FT REGION 188..314
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 313..317
FT /note="LPXTG sorting signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00477"
FT COMPBIAS 219..233
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 239..301
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="heme"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7A655"
FT MOD_RES 316
FT /note="Pentaglycyl murein peptidoglycan amidated threonine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00477"
FT STRAND 64..69
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 71..75
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 78..81
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT HELIX 83..87
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 90..97
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 100..109
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT HELIX 110..112
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 113..119
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 128..134
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT TURN 135..138
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 139..146
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 152..161
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT HELIX 162..164
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
FT STRAND 166..178
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O1A"
SQ SEQUENCE 350 AA; 38746 MW; 14882D25C0EA3CA6 CRC64;
MTKHYLNSKY QSEQRSSAMK KITMGTASII LGSLVYIGAD SQQVNAATEA TNATNNQSTQ
VSQATSQPIN FQVQKDGSSE KSHMDDYMQH PGKVIKQNNK YYFQTVLNNA SFWKEYKFYN
ANNQELATTV VNDNKKADTR TINVAVEPGY KSLTTKVHIV VPQINYNHRY TTHLEFEKAI
PTLADAAKPN NVKPVQPKPA QPKTPTEQTK PVQPKVEKVK PTVTTTSKVE DNHSTKVVST
DTTKDQTKTQ TAHTVKTAQT AQEQNKVQTP VKDVATAKSE SNNQAVSDNK SQQTNKVTKH
NETPKQASKA KELPKTGLTS VDNFISTVAF ATLALLGSLS LLLFKRKESK
