APTH1_CRYNJ
ID APTH1_CRYNJ Reviewed; 238 AA.
AC P0CL94; Q55QW3; Q5KFA4;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE RecName: Full=Acyl-protein thioesterase 1;
DE EC=3.1.2.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
DE AltName: Full=Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase;
DE EC=3.1.2.22 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CNF02430;
OS Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans serotype D (strain JEC21 / ATCC
OS MYA-565) (Filobasidiella neoformans).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Tremellomycetes;
OC Tremellales; Cryptococcaceae; Cryptococcus;
OC Cryptococcus neoformans species complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=214684;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JEC21 / ATCC MYA-565;
RX PubMed=15653466; DOI=10.1126/science.1103773;
RA Loftus B.J., Fung E., Roncaglia P., Rowley D., Amedeo P., Bruno D.,
RA Vamathevan J., Miranda M., Anderson I.J., Fraser J.A., Allen J.E.,
RA Bosdet I.E., Brent M.R., Chiu R., Doering T.L., Donlin M.J., D'Souza C.A.,
RA Fox D.S., Grinberg V., Fu J., Fukushima M., Haas B.J., Huang J.C.,
RA Janbon G., Jones S.J.M., Koo H.L., Krzywinski M.I., Kwon-Chung K.J.,
RA Lengeler K.B., Maiti R., Marra M.A., Marra R.E., Mathewson C.A.,
RA Mitchell T.G., Pertea M., Riggs F.R., Salzberg S.L., Schein J.E.,
RA Shvartsbeyn A., Shin H., Shumway M., Specht C.A., Suh B.B., Tenney A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Wickes B.L., Wortman J.R., Wye N.H., Kronstad J.W.,
RA Lodge J.K., Heitman J., Davis R.W., Fraser C.M., Hyman R.W.;
RT "The genome of the basidiomycetous yeast and human pathogen Cryptococcus
RT neoformans.";
RL Science 307:1321-1324(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in
CC proteins with a strong preference for palmitoylated G-alpha proteins
CC over other acyl substrates. Mediates the deacylation of G-alpha
CC proteins such as GPA1 in vivo, but has weak or no activity toward
CC palmitoylated Ras proteins. Has weak lysophospholipase activity in
CC vitro; however such activity may not exist in vivo.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + S-hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC hexadecanoate + L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19233,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:7896,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74151; EC=3.1.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. AB hydrolase 2
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE017346; AAW44284.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_571591.1; XM_571591.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CL94; -.
DR SMR; P0CL94; -.
DR STRING; 5207.AAW44284; -.
DR ESTHER; cryne-apth1; LYsophospholipase_carboxylesterase.
DR MEROPS; S09.025; -.
DR PaxDb; P0CL94; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; ALO68992; ALO68992; CNF02430.
DR GeneID; 3258032; -.
DR KEGG; cne:CNF02430; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CNF02430; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2112; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049413_3_5_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P0CL94; -.
DR OMA; WYDILAM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1373549at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002149; Chromosome 6.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008474; F:palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0002084; P:protein depalmitoylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR003140; PLipase/COase/thioEstase.
DR Pfam; PF02230; Abhydrolase_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid metabolism; Hydrolase; Lipid metabolism; Nucleus;
KW Reference proteome; Serine esterase.
FT CHAIN 1..238
FT /note="Acyl-protein thioesterase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000229007"
FT ACT_SITE 120
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 174
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 219
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 238 AA; 26492 MW; 4C2841E039932D39 CRC64;
MPTSLKHLKI SPKEAHTATV IFLHGLGDSG HGWLPVAKML WSSFPNVKWI LPHAPTIPVS
LNHGMAMPSW FDIRHLDKLD NSENDDEQGM LETLKSVDEL IQAEVDSGIP ENRIVLGGFS
QGGAISVLNM LTTKRKLAGV VALSTWVPLN HKIVQMMSEH AKDIPVFWGH GTNDPVVDYR
FGQRSVDFLV QKCGYKLLSQ GTTFARPGIR FESYPGMPHS SCPQEIEDLK SWLMEALK
