APTH1_KLULA
ID APTH1_KLULA Reviewed; 228 AA.
AC Q6CJK6;
DT 21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Acyl-protein thioesterase 1;
DE EC=3.1.2.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
DE AltName: Full=Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase;
DE EC=3.1.2.22 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
GN OrderedLocusNames=KLLA0F17908g;
OS Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 /
OS NRRL Y-1140 / WM37) (Yeast) (Candida sphaerica).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Kluyveromyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=284590;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37;
RX PubMed=15229592; DOI=10.1038/nature02579;
RA Dujon B., Sherman D., Fischer G., Durrens P., Casaregola S., Lafontaine I.,
RA de Montigny J., Marck C., Neuveglise C., Talla E., Goffard N., Frangeul L.,
RA Aigle M., Anthouard V., Babour A., Barbe V., Barnay S., Blanchin S.,
RA Beckerich J.-M., Beyne E., Bleykasten C., Boisrame A., Boyer J.,
RA Cattolico L., Confanioleri F., de Daruvar A., Despons L., Fabre E.,
RA Fairhead C., Ferry-Dumazet H., Groppi A., Hantraye F., Hennequin C.,
RA Jauniaux N., Joyet P., Kachouri R., Kerrest A., Koszul R., Lemaire M.,
RA Lesur I., Ma L., Muller H., Nicaud J.-M., Nikolski M., Oztas S.,
RA Ozier-Kalogeropoulos O., Pellenz S., Potier S., Richard G.-F.,
RA Straub M.-L., Suleau A., Swennen D., Tekaia F., Wesolowski-Louvel M.,
RA Westhof E., Wirth B., Zeniou-Meyer M., Zivanovic Y., Bolotin-Fukuhara M.,
RA Thierry A., Bouchier C., Caudron B., Scarpelli C., Gaillardin C.,
RA Weissenbach J., Wincker P., Souciet J.-L.;
RT "Genome evolution in yeasts.";
RL Nature 430:35-44(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in
CC proteins with a strong preference for palmitoylated G-alpha proteins
CC over other acyl substrates. Mediates the deacylation of G-alpha
CC proteins such as GPA1 in vivo, but has weak or no activity toward
CC palmitoylated Ras proteins. Has weak lysophospholipase activity in
CC vitro; however such activity may not exist in vivo.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + S-hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC hexadecanoate + L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19233,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:7896,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74151; EC=3.1.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. AB hydrolase 2
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CR382126; CAG98591.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_455883.1; XM_455883.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6CJK6; -.
DR SMR; Q6CJK6; -.
DR STRING; 28985.XP_455883.1; -.
DR ESTHER; klula-apth1; LYsophospholipase_carboxylesterase.
DR EnsemblFungi; CAG98591; CAG98591; KLLA0_F17908g.
DR GeneID; 2895602; -.
DR KEGG; kla:KLLA0_F17908g; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2112; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049413_3_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q6CJK6; -.
DR OMA; WYDILAM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000598; Chromosome F.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008474; F:palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035601; P:protein deacylation; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR InterPro; IPR003140; PLipase/COase/thioEstase.
DR Pfam; PF02230; Abhydrolase_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Fatty acid metabolism; Hydrolase; Lipid metabolism; Nucleus;
KW Reference proteome; Serine esterase.
FT CHAIN 1..228
FT /note="Acyl-protein thioesterase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000229011"
FT ACT_SITE 119
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 174
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 208
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 228 AA; 25236 MW; 5057686377058921 CRC64;
MPLNAVRVAS KAQPAKNVIL VFHGLGDSGS GWSFLAEYLQ RSPAFAHTRF VFPNAPNMRI
DANGGMSMPA WFNIYDWANP DARVDVEGIK SSLKVINSFI QEQIDDGISP ENIILGGFSQ
GAALTLASTV TSPYKLGGFF ALSGFCRLKK EDLDSIAENK NKDTPVFHGH GDQDPIIPIQ
YGSDAKKFFE KYFHLSDYDF KSYRGMAHST SLEEMQDLVQ FLSKALKL