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APTH1_USTMA
ID   APTH1_USTMA             Reviewed;         240 AA.
AC   Q4PID3; A0A0D1EBH2;
DT   21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Acyl-protein thioesterase 1;
DE            EC=3.1.2.- {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
DE   AltName: Full=Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase;
DE            EC=3.1.2.22 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
GN   ORFNames=UMAG_00130;
OS   Ustilago maydis (strain 521 / FGSC 9021) (Corn smut fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC   Ustilaginomycetes; Ustilaginales; Ustilaginaceae; Ustilago.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=237631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RX   PubMed=17080091; DOI=10.1038/nature05248;
RA   Kaemper J., Kahmann R., Boelker M., Ma L.-J., Brefort T., Saville B.J.,
RA   Banuett F., Kronstad J.W., Gold S.E., Mueller O., Perlin M.H.,
RA   Woesten H.A.B., de Vries R., Ruiz-Herrera J., Reynaga-Pena C.G.,
RA   Snetselaar K., McCann M., Perez-Martin J., Feldbruegge M., Basse C.W.,
RA   Steinberg G., Ibeas J.I., Holloman W., Guzman P., Farman M.L.,
RA   Stajich J.E., Sentandreu R., Gonzalez-Prieto J.M., Kennell J.C., Molina L.,
RA   Schirawski J., Mendoza-Mendoza A., Greilinger D., Muench K., Roessel N.,
RA   Scherer M., Vranes M., Ladendorf O., Vincon V., Fuchs U., Sandrock B.,
RA   Meng S., Ho E.C.H., Cahill M.J., Boyce K.J., Klose J., Klosterman S.J.,
RA   Deelstra H.J., Ortiz-Castellanos L., Li W., Sanchez-Alonso P.,
RA   Schreier P.H., Haeuser-Hahn I., Vaupel M., Koopmann E., Friedrich G.,
RA   Voss H., Schlueter T., Margolis J., Platt D., Swimmer C., Gnirke A.,
RA   Chen F., Vysotskaia V., Mannhaupt G., Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M.,
RA   Haase D., Oesterheld M., Mewes H.-W., Mauceli E.W., DeCaprio D., Wade C.M.,
RA   Butler J., Young S.K., Jaffe D.B., Calvo S.E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E.,
RA   Birren B.W.;
RT   "Insights from the genome of the biotrophic fungal plant pathogen Ustilago
RT   maydis.";
RL   Nature 444:97-101(2006).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=521 / FGSC 9021;
RA   Gueldener U., Muensterkoetter M., Walter M.C., Mannhaupt G., Kahmann R.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in
CC       proteins with a strong preference for palmitoylated G-alpha proteins
CC       over other acyl substrates. Mediates the deacylation of G-alpha
CC       proteins such as GPA1 in vivo, but has weak or no activity toward
CC       palmitoylated Ras proteins. Has weak lysophospholipase activity in
CC       vitro; however such activity may not exist in vivo.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] = H(+) +
CC         hexadecanoate + L-cysteinyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19233,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10131, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11032, ChEBI:CHEBI:7896,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74151; EC=3.1.2.22;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q12354}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. AB hydrolase 2
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM003140; KIS71690.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011386086.1; XM_011387784.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4PID3; -.
DR   SMR; Q4PID3; -.
DR   STRING; 5270.UM00130P0; -.
DR   ESTHER; ustma-apth1; LYsophospholipase_carboxylesterase.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KIS71690; KIS71690; UMAG_00130.
DR   GeneID; 23561520; -.
DR   KEGG; uma:UMAG_00130; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:UMAG_00130; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2112; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049413_3_5_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4PID3; -.
DR   OMA; WYDILAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1373549at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000561; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052689; F:carboxylic ester hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008474; F:palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006631; P:fatty acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0002084; P:protein depalmitoylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003140; PLipase/COase/thioEstase.
DR   Pfam; PF02230; Abhydrolase_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Fatty acid metabolism; Hydrolase; Lipid metabolism; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Serine esterase.
FT   CHAIN           1..240
FT                   /note="Acyl-protein thioesterase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000229013"
FT   ACT_SITE        129
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        183
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        219
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   240 AA;  25981 MW;  B0CA169153AC1EB9 CRC64;
     MSVLKTLVIN PRSGVKPTAT LFFLHGLGDS SAGWSDVAQM LSQRPSLSHV RFVLPNAPIQ
     PVTLNMGMPM PSWFDILALD DLSGAEDEAG LLKSTDEIKK LIKAENDGTA KDLDGHKIPS
     ERIVVGGFSQ GGAISLLTGL TNPTPVAGVA ALSTWLPLRA KIATLRTPTS KTLKVFQAHG
     DADPVVKYEY GQRTVDFLKN ELALNDKDVE FHTYPRMPHS ACPEEIRDLA AFLEKVIPAQ
 
 
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