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ISPDF_NITWN
ID   ISPDF_NITWN             Reviewed;         398 AA.
AC   Q3SSN8;
DT   24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN   Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=Nwi_1442;
OS   Nitrobacter winogradskyi (strain ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 /
OS   NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Nitrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=323098;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25391 / DSM 10237 / CIP 104748 / NCIMB 11846 / Nb-255;
RX   PubMed=16517654; DOI=10.1128/aem.72.3.2050-2063.2006;
RA   Starkenburg S.R., Chain P.S.G., Sayavedra-Soto L.A., Hauser L., Land M.L.,
RA   Larimer F.W., Malfatti S.A., Klotz M.G., Bottomley P.J., Arp D.J.,
RA   Hickey W.J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic nitrite-oxidizing bacterium
RT   Nitrobacter winogradskyi Nb-255.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72:2050-2063(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC       methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC       release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC       cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000115; ABA04703.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011314711.1; NC_007406.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3SSN8; -.
DR   SMR; Q3SSN8; -.
DR   STRING; 323098.Nwi_1442; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABA04703; ABA04703; Nwi_1442.
DR   KEGG; nwi:Nwi_1442; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_5_5; -.
DR   OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 525632at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002531; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..398
FT                   /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000296750"
FT   REGION          1..234
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   REGION          235..398
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         241..243
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         267..268
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         289..291
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         365..368
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            19
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            26
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            156
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            213
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            267
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            366
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ   SEQUENCE   398 AA;  42115 MW;  2A51DA2EB5BC0930 CRC64;
     MPSSKRTAAI IVAAGRGLRA GAGGPKQYRT IGGRTVISRA MEAFCQHPDV FAVQPVLNPD
     DLSMFNQAAA QFRYRPPANG GATRQASVRA GLEALAADAP DIVLIHDAAR PFVTPALITR
     AIDAADKAGA AVPAIAVTDT IKQVDESGAV NATPDRAKLR IAQTPQAFHF DMILDAHRRA
     AREGRDDFTD DAALAEWVGL TVATFEGDAA NMKLTTPEDF VREEARLAAA LGDIRTGTGY
     DVHAFGEGDH LMLCGVKVPH NCGFLAHSDG DVGLHALVDA ILGALADGDI GSHFPPSDPQ
     WKGAASDKFL KYAVDRVTAR GGRVANLEVT MICQQPKIGP LRDQMRARIA DITGVAISRI
     AVKATTSERL GFTGREEGIA ATASATIRLP WNDKGRDT
 
 
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