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ISPDF_RHILO
ID   ISPDF_RHILO             Reviewed;         407 AA.
AC   Q98MX9;
DT   06-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN   Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=mll0395;
OS   Mesorhizobium japonicum (strain LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099)
OS   (Mesorhizobium loti (strain MAFF 303099)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Phyllobacteriaceae; Mesorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266835;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099;
RX   PubMed=11214968; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.6.331;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kato T., Sasamoto S.,
RA   Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Ishikawa A., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y.,
RA   Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Mochizuki Y.,
RA   Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of the nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT   Mesorhizobium loti.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:331-338(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC       methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC       release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC       cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000012; BAB47984.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010909341.1; NC_002678.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q98MX9; -.
DR   SMR; Q98MX9; -.
DR   STRING; 266835.14021371; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB47984; BAB47984; BAB47984.
DR   GeneID; 66684136; -.
DR   KEGG; mlo:mll0395; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042800_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 525632at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000552; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..407
FT                   /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075673"
FT   REGION          1..246
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   REGION          247..407
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         253..255
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         279..280
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         301..303
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         377..380
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            26
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            34
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            165
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            222
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            279
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            378
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ   SEQUENCE   407 AA;  42834 MW;  FCEE6A5B4CD34F33 CRC64;
     MTEASENASA TGGVAVVIVA AGRGARAGQA NGPKQYQNIG GRAVIAHTLE IFLAHPRTDR
     IVVAIHADDH ELFRQAAGSQ AERVTAIIGG PTRQESVRLG LLALKEHAPG QVLIHDAVRP
     FVDADLIDRT ISAIGENEGA LPALPVADTL KRESAAGVVA ETVSRSGLHA AQTPQGFPYG
     PILAAHDKAF QLGRLDFTDD AAIAEWAHIP VKLVPGSPDN VKLTWARDIA MAHQRLSSER
     THFPDIRTGN GYDVHAFEPG DHVTLCGVAI PHDKKLSGHS DADVGLHALT DALLATCGAG
     DIGTHFPPSD PQWKGAASRI FVEHAAKVVR QRGGRIANAD ITLICEAPRV GPHREAMTAA
     LSRMLGISAD RISIKATTNE KLGFVGREEG IAAIATASVV FPGEVPE
 
 
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