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ISPDF_RHOPT
ID   ISPDF_RHOPT             Reviewed;         398 AA.
AC   B3QIL5;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN   Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=Rpal_2860;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain TIE-1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395960;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TIE-1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Lang D., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Emerson D.,
RA   Newman D.K., Roden E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris TIE-1.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC       methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC       release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC       cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001096; ACF01368.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012496039.1; NC_011004.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3QIL5; -.
DR   SMR; B3QIL5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACF01368; ACF01368; Rpal_2860.
DR   KEGG; rpt:Rpal_2860; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 525632at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; RPAL395960:RPAL_RS14170-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001725; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..398
FT                   /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000191079"
FT   REGION          1..234
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   REGION          235..398
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         241..243
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         267..268
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         289..291
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         365..368
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            19
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            26
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            156
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            213
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            267
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            366
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ   SEQUENCE   398 AA;  41648 MW;  B5F797AE2791089F CRC64;
     MTNSPRTAAI IVAAGRGLRA GAGGPKQYRT LAGRPVIARA MEPFCTHPGV MAVQPVTNPD
     DTEMFNAAVA GLNFRPAVGG GATRQASVRA GLEALAELKP DIVLIHDAAR CFVTPELISR
     AITAAGATGA ALPVVAVTDT IKQVDSSGAV DATPDRASLR IAQTPQAFRF DVILDAHRRA
     ASGGRDDFTD DAAIAEWAGL TVSTFEGDAN NMKMTTPEDF AREESRLMAA LGDIRTGTGY
     DVHAFGEGDH VWLCGLKVPH TRGFLAHSDG DVGLHALVDA ILGALADGDI GSHFPPTDPQ
     WKGAASDKFL KYAIDRVTAR GGRVANLEVT MICERPKIGP LRDAMRQRIA EITGVPVSRV
     AVKATTSEKL GFTGREEGIA ATASATIRLP WGADGLAG
 
 
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