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ISPDF_RHORT
ID   ISPDF_RHORT             Reviewed;         384 AA.
AC   Q2RTS1;
DT   26-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN   Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=Rru_A1674;
OS   Rhodospirillum rubrum (strain ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 /
OS   NCIMB 8255 / S1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC   Rhodospirillaceae; Rhodospirillum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269796;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 / NCIMB 8255 / S1;
RX   PubMed=21886856; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1804360;
RA   Munk A.C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Del Rio T.G., Barry K.,
RA   Detter J.C., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA   Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA   Mavromatis K., Richardson P., Rohde M., Goeker M., Klenk H.P., Zhang Y.,
RA   Roberts G.P., Reslewic S., Schwartz D.C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rhodospirillum rubrum type strain (S1).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:293-302(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC       methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC       release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC       cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000230; ABC22474.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011389364.1; NC_007643.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_426761.1; NC_007643.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2RTS1; -.
DR   SMR; Q2RTS1; -.
DR   STRING; 269796.Rru_A1674; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2RTS1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC22474; ABC22474; Rru_A1674.
DR   KEGG; rru:Rru_A1674; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|269796.9.peg.1752; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_5_5; -.
DR   OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 525632at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2RTS1; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001929; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..384
FT                   /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000292860"
FT   REGION          1..228
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   REGION          1..227
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT   REGION          228..384
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         234..236
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         260..261
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         282..284
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         358..361
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         368
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            16
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            23
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            153
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            207
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            260
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            359
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ   SEQUENCE   384 AA;  40287 MW;  C50CD5FA4F5EF47C CRC64;
     MAKVAALIVA AGRGKRFGGD LPKQYQTLGG RPILRHTLAR FAAHPDVALV RAIIHPEDRD
     LYGAAAHGLA TLLDAVEGGA ERQDSVRLGL ESLTDVAPDY VLIHDGARPL VDGALIDRVI
     AALADHPGAI PALAVADTLK RGAGGMIGQT VDRAGLWRAQ TPQGFRYDAI LAAHRAQAGT
     MLTDDAAVLE AAGGAVALVD GAEDNAKITT FADLERAERL FRGEGEQRIG SGFDVHRLGP
     GDFVTLNGIR IPHSHGLVGH SDADAPMHAL TDALLGCLNA GDIGRHFPPS DMRWKGADSA
     IFLRHAAALI TALGGRILNV DITILCEQPK IGPHRARMSA RLAEILEISA TRVAVKATTT
     EELGFTGRGE GIAAQATALI TLPF
 
 
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