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ISPDF_SPHAL
ID   ISPDF_SPHAL             Reviewed;         392 AA.
AC   Q1GTN0;
DT   26-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE     AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE              EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN   Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=Sala_1278;
OS   Sphingopyxis alaskensis (strain DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256)
OS   (Sphingomonas alaskensis).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Sphingomonadaceae; Sphingopyxis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=317655;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 13593 / LMG 18877 / RB2256;
RX   PubMed=19805210; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0903507106;
RA   Lauro F.M., McDougald D., Thomas T., Williams T.J., Egan S., Rice S.,
RA   DeMaere M.Z., Ting L., Ertan H., Johnson J., Ferriera S., Lapidus A.,
RA   Anderson I., Kyrpides N., Munk A.C., Detter C., Han C.S., Brown M.V.,
RA   Robb F.T., Kjelleberg S., Cavicchioli R.;
RT   "The genomic basis of trophic strategy in marine bacteria.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:15527-15533(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC       diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC       methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC       release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC       cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01520}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000356; ABF52992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011541575.1; NC_008048.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1GTN0; -.
DR   SMR; Q1GTN0; -.
DR   STRING; 317655.Sala_1278; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABF52992; ABF52992; Sala_1278.
DR   KEGG; sal:Sala_1278; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_3_5; -.
DR   OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 525632at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..392
FT                   /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000292861"
FT   REGION          1..235
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   REGION          1..234
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT   REGION          235..392
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         241..243
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         267..268
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         275
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         289..291
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         365..368
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         372
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            24
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            31
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            158
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            212
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            267
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT   SITE            366
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ   SEQUENCE   392 AA;  40697 MW;  BED3E79A2FEDEE28 CRC64;
     MTESAAPSPR CVAAILLAGG RGLRAGFGRP KQLEWLCGKP VLRWSLDVLA GYPGLSGGVL
     VANHDVMAAT YPLPEGWMAA DPGVERQQSV ANALSALTDW PDDAVVLVHD AARPGVDSAV
     VDRLLAALDG ADAAIPVLPV PDTLVEAADG AAGAVVARDR LARVQTPQAF RLGTLRRAHA
     EASGAAATDD AQLVRSLGVS VATVEGDARL HKLTYAADMA ILAGLLGTKD MMRTAVGMGY
     DVHRLVEGKP LWIGGIEIAH SHGLEGHSDA DVGLHALTDA ILGALGDGDI GDHFPPSDPQ
     WRGAASHHFL SFAGERVAAN GGRIGHLDLT IIAEAPRIGP HRVAIRDRIA EILAIPAGRV
     SVKATTTERL GFTGRREGIA AQAVATIQLP ET
 
 
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