ISPDF_TREPA
ID ISPDF_TREPA Reviewed; 399 AA.
AC O83525;
DT 15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=TP_0512;
OS Treponema pallidum (strain Nichols).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Treponemataceae; Treponema.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243276;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Nichols;
RX PubMed=9665876; DOI=10.1126/science.281.5375.375;
RA Fraser C.M., Norris S.J., Weinstock G.M., White O., Sutton G.G.,
RA Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Clayton R.A., Ketchum K.A.,
RA Sodergren E., Hardham J.M., McLeod M.P., Salzberg S.L., Peterson J.D.,
RA Khalak H.G., Richardson D.L., Howell J.K., Chidambaram M., Utterback T.R.,
RA McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C., Cotton M.D., Fujii C., Garland S.A.,
RA Hatch B., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Sandusky M., Weidman J.F., Smith H.O.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum, the syphilis spirochete.";
RL Science 281:375-388(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01520, ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520, ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000520; AAC65500.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; G71314; G71314.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O83525; -.
DR SMR; O83525; -.
DR IntAct; O83525; 1.
DR STRING; 243276.TPANIC_0512; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC65500; AAC65500; TP_0512.
DR KEGG; tpa:TP_0512; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_2_12; -.
DR OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR Proteomes; UP000000811; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..399
FT /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT /id="PRO_0000075678"
FT REGION 1..243
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT cytidylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT REGION 244..399
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT synthase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 250..252
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 276..277
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 298..300
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 3
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 156
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 212
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 276
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 375
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ SEQUENCE 399 AA; 42456 MW; 70EADFB0A46676CC CRC64;
MRRGGACVQK KEYLPLTSRQ PGVCLLSEIL VRALEARSFF LVVVTVPAGE VAYAESQVAC
DSRLSAFPSR TRPVILYVPG AHTRSASVRA GLDAMATHAP DVVLVHDGAR PFVSVALIHS
VLEATCRYGA AVPVIEATDT PKGVAADGSI ETHLIRSRVR LAQTPQGFCY ASLCAAHHRA
ATDGEQYTDD SELYARYGGT VHVCAGERSN VKITYPEDLE QRASEPALTR GISVLPCTEE
GALRVGLGTD MHALCAGRPL ILAGIHIPSK KGAQGHSDAD VLAHASIDAL LGAAGLGDIG
TFFPSCDGRW KDAHSCALLR HTWQLVRAAC WRLVNLDAVV CLEQPALHPF REAMRASLAQ
ALDTHVTRVF VKAKTAERLG PVGSGAAVTA QVVVLLKKI
