ISPDF_TROW8
ID ISPDF_TROW8 Reviewed; 422 AA.
AC Q83NK3;
DT 31-AUG-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
DE EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
GN Name=ispDF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}; OrderedLocusNames=TW422;
OS Tropheryma whipplei (strain TW08/27) (Whipple's bacillus).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Tropherymataceae; Tropheryma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=218496;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TW08/27;
RX PubMed=12606174; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(03)12597-4;
RA Bentley S.D., Maiwald M., Murphy L.D., Pallen M.J., Yeats C.A., Dover L.G.,
RA Norbertczak H.T., Besra G.S., Quail M.A., Harris D.E., von Herbay A.,
RA Goble A., Rutter S., Squares R., Squares S., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J.,
RA Relman D.A.;
RT "Sequencing and analysis of the genome of the Whipple's disease bacterium
RT Tropheryma whipplei.";
RL Lancet 361:637-644(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the formation of 4-
CC diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) (IspD), and catalyzes the conversion of 4-
CC diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding
CC release of cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP) (IspF). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the IspD/TarI
CC cytidylyltransferase family. IspD subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01520}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the IspF family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520}.
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DR EMBL; BX251411; CAD67092.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011096372.1; NC_004551.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q83NK3; -.
DR SMR; Q83NK3; -.
DR GeneID; 67388199; -.
DR KEGG; tws:TW422; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042800_2_5_11; -.
DR OMA; TGYDVHA; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01520; IspDF; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR026596; IspD/F.
DR InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..422
FT /note="Bifunctional enzyme IspD/IspF"
FT /id="PRO_0000075679"
FT REGION 1..267
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT cytidylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT REGION 268..422
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT synthase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 274..276
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 274
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 301..302
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 323..325
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 404
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT BINDING 407
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 15
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 22
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 170
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 226
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 301
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
FT SITE 398
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01520"
SQ SEQUENCE 422 AA; 45323 MW; 1ED382DBD6AC5EEC CRC64;
MAVGLLLLAA GVGSRLSSSL PKAFVSVGGL DLIQWCLKNL GQLRTALEVV VTVPKGFVEL
CERNVLQSLG TLEKIKIVTG GATRQDSVGL GIRYFSARIT KLLVHDVARA FTPPEIYLSV
IKQLETSKAV IPVIAIVDSI KKVNMQDAYR EVARGPGEPF HTKSVLHLDR REFFSAQTPQ
GFDRALLEAA HERSVASNEQ FADDSVMVAQ IEKDITLING HEASFKVTNP CDLQRAEFAA
SSLLSKSNVS PVNISQPPIS ALSMPLPLIG VGIDFHKFIL DESPLFLACL EWKNYRRLQG
HSDGDVVAHA CTTALLSAAN MGDIGSVFGV DLAATKDASG AYFLESTNRL LATNGFCVLN
IAVQVISNTP RLADRRVEAE HAISDCLSGA RISLSSVTTD GMGFLGRGEG IGAIAVAQIY
HR
