ISPD_ECODH
ID ISPD_ECODH Reviewed; 236 AA.
AC B1XCS3;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_2915;
OS Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR EMBL; CP000948; ACB03864.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000246138.1; NC_010473.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1XCS3; -.
DR SMR; B1XCS3; -.
DR KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_2915; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061281_3_1_6; -.
DR OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS14805-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..236
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT cytidylyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_1000094328"
FT SITE 20
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT SITE 27
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT SITE 157
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT SITE 213
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
SQ SEQUENCE 236 AA; 25737 MW; 6AD26690AC2CF201 CRC64;
MATTHLDVCA VVPAAGFGRR MQTECPKQYL SIGNQTILEH SVHALLAHPR VKRVVIAISP
GDSRFAQLPL ANHPQITVVD GGDERADSVL AGLKAAGDAQ WVLVHDAARP CLHQDDLARL
LALSETSRTG GILAAPVRDT MKRAEPGKNA IAHTVDRNGL WHALTPQFFP RELLHDCLTR
ALNEGATITD EASALEYCGF HPQLVEGRAD NIKVTRPEDL ALAEFYLTRT IHQENT