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ISPD_ECODH
ID   ISPD_ECODH              Reviewed;         236 AA.
AC   B1XCS3;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN   Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ECDH10B_2915;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / DH10B).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316385;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / DH10B;
RX   PubMed=18245285; DOI=10.1128/jb.01695-07;
RA   Durfee T., Nelson R., Baldwin S., Plunkett G. III, Burland V., Mau B.,
RA   Petrosino J.F., Qin X., Muzny D.M., Ayele M., Gibbs R.A., Csorgo B.,
RA   Posfai G., Weinstock G.M., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli DH10B: insights into the
RT   biology of a laboratory workhorse.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2597-2606(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000948; ACB03864.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000246138.1; NC_010473.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1XCS3; -.
DR   SMR; B1XCS3; -.
DR   KEGG; ecd:ECDH10B_2915; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061281_3_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR   BioCyc; ECOL316385:ECDH10B_RS14805-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..236
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000094328"
FT   SITE            20
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            27
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            157
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            213
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   236 AA;  25737 MW;  6AD26690AC2CF201 CRC64;
     MATTHLDVCA VVPAAGFGRR MQTECPKQYL SIGNQTILEH SVHALLAHPR VKRVVIAISP
     GDSRFAQLPL ANHPQITVVD GGDERADSVL AGLKAAGDAQ WVLVHDAARP CLHQDDLARL
     LALSETSRTG GILAAPVRDT MKRAEPGKNA IAHTVDRNGL WHALTPQFFP RELLHDCLTR
     ALNEGATITD EASALEYCGF HPQLVEGRAD NIKVTRPEDL ALAEFYLTRT IHQENT
 
 
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