ID   ISPD_MYCLB              Reviewed;         241 AA.
AC   B8ZUA7;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN   Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; OrderedLocusNames=MLBr00321;
OS   Mycobacterium leprae (strain Br4923).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=561304;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Br4923;
RX   PubMed=19881526; DOI=10.1038/ng.477;
RA   Monot M., Honore N., Garnier T., Zidane N., Sherafi D., Paniz-Mondolfi A.,
RA   Matsuoka M., Taylor G.M., Donoghue H.D., Bouwman A., Mays S., Watson C.,
RA   Lockwood D., Khamispour A., Dowlati Y., Jianping S., Rea T.H.,
RA   Vera-Cabrera L., Stefani M.M., Banu S., Macdonald M., Sapkota B.R.,
RA   Spencer J.S., Thomas J., Harshman K., Singh P., Busso P., Gattiker A.,
RA   Rougemont J., Brennan P.J., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Comparative genomic and phylogeographic analysis of Mycobacterium
RT   leprae.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 41:1282-1289(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR   EMBL; FM211192; CAR70414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010907672.1; NC_011896.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8ZUA7; -.
DR   SMR; B8ZUA7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR70414; CAR70414; MLBr00321.
DR   KEGG; mlb:MLBr00321; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061281_1_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1836139at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006900; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..241
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000191064"
FT   SITE            20
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            27
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            168
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            225
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   241 AA;  24980 MW;  6C48C1C19C0CC384 CRC64;
     MAVATGTVVA VVPAAGAGKR LAAGIPKAFC ELDGRTLVER AVVGLLESGV VDHVVVAVPA
     DRIAQTQWVL SQRLANSAGQ HATVVAGGAD RTKSVCQALA TLPAPSRVGA PEFILVHDAA
     RALTPARLIV RVVDALRAGH TAVVPALPLS DTIKAVDANG MVLGTPARVG LRAVQTPQGF
     ATELLWCAYQ RGPHLDAVDF TDDASLVEHL GGQVQVVAGD PLAFKITTQL DLLLAKKILR
     R