ISPD_MYCLE
ID ISPD_MYCLE Reviewed; 241 AA.
AC Q9CCW6;
DT 05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; OrderedLocusNames=ML0321;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR EMBL; AL583918; CAC29829.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A86949; A86949.
DR RefSeq; NP_301348.1; NC_002677.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010907672.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9CCW6; -.
DR SMR; Q9CCW6; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML0321; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC29829; CAC29829; CAC29829.
DR KEGG; mle:ML0321; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.519; -.
DR Leproma; ML0321; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_061281_1_1_11; -.
DR OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..241
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT cytidylyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000075590"
FT SITE 20
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT SITE 27
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT SITE 168
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT SITE 225
FT /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
SQ SEQUENCE 241 AA; 24980 MW; 6C48C1C19C0CC384 CRC64;
MAVATGTVVA VVPAAGAGKR LAAGIPKAFC ELDGRTLVER AVVGLLESGV VDHVVVAVPA
DRIAQTQWVL SQRLANSAGQ HATVVAGGAD RTKSVCQALA TLPAPSRVGA PEFILVHDAA
RALTPARLIV RVVDALRAGH TAVVPALPLS DTIKAVDANG MVLGTPARVG LRAVQTPQGF
ATELLWCAYQ RGPHLDAVDF TDDASLVEHL GGQVQVVAGD PLAFKITTQL DLLLAKKILR
R