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ISPD_MYCLE
ID   ISPD_MYCLE              Reviewed;         241 AA.
AC   Q9CCW6;
DT   05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN   Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; OrderedLocusNames=ML0321;
OS   Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=TN;
RX   PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA   Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA   Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA   Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA   Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA   Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA   Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL   Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR   EMBL; AL583918; CAC29829.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A86949; A86949.
DR   RefSeq; NP_301348.1; NC_002677.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010907672.1; NC_002677.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9CCW6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9CCW6; -.
DR   STRING; 272631.ML0321; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC29829; CAC29829; CAC29829.
DR   KEGG; mle:ML0321; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.519; -.
DR   Leproma; ML0321; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061281_1_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..241
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075590"
FT   SITE            20
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            27
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            168
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            225
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   241 AA;  24980 MW;  6C48C1C19C0CC384 CRC64;
     MAVATGTVVA VVPAAGAGKR LAAGIPKAFC ELDGRTLVER AVVGLLESGV VDHVVVAVPA
     DRIAQTQWVL SQRLANSAGQ HATVVAGGAD RTKSVCQALA TLPAPSRVGA PEFILVHDAA
     RALTPARLIV RVVDALRAGH TAVVPALPLS DTIKAVDANG MVLGTPARVG LRAVQTPQGF
     ATELLWCAYQ RGPHLDAVDF TDDASLVEHL GGQVQVVAGD PLAFKITTQL DLLLAKKILR
     R
 
 
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