ID   ISPD_PROMT              Reviewed;         225 AA.
AC   Q46GW4;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN   Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; OrderedLocusNames=PMN2A_1786;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain NATL2A).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=59920;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NATL2A;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000095; AAZ59274.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011294419.1; NC_007335.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46GW4; -.
DR   SMR; Q46GW4; -.
DR   STRING; 59920.PMN2A_1786; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ59274; AAZ59274; PMN2A_1786.
DR   KEGG; pmn:PMN2A_1786; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061281_1_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1836139at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q46GW4; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002535; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..225
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000237806"
FT   SITE            13
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            20
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            150
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            206
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
SQ   SEQUENCE   225 AA;  24193 MW;  346574B8499E35AC CRC64;
     MHLLIAAAGS GSRMGADRNK LLLKVAGKTV LEWTLKAAFE AKTISWIGII GQPKDKNPIC
     SILDNSVKAV QWINGGSTRQ QSVQLGLAAL PNDAKSVLIH DGARCLVRSF VFDEISKIVS
     KGQSVIAASQ VTDTIKKVDI DGEIIESPPR SDLWAAQTPQ GFPVNKLKHA HSEAISKGWN
     VTDDASLFER LGLPVKIYDA GPSNIKVTTP FDLVIAESLL STLKD