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ISPD_THEMA
ID   ISPD_THEMA              Reviewed;         222 AA.
AC   Q9X1B3;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            EC=2.7.7.60 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE   AltName: Full=MEP cytidylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
DE            Short=MCT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
GN   Name=ispD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}; OrderedLocusNames=TM_1393;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-
CC       erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate + CTP + H(+) = 4-CDP-2-C-
CC         methyl-D-erythritol + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57823, ChEBI:CHEBI:58262; EC=2.7.7.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 2/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspD/TarI cytidylyltransferase family. IspD
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD36464.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B72259; B72259.
DR   RefSeq; NP_229194.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004081602.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 1VPA; X-ray; 2.67 A; A/B=1-222.
DR   PDBsum; 1VPA; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9X1B3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9X1B3; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_07350; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB02431; Cytidine-5'-Triphosphate.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD36464; AAD36464; TM_1393.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM1393; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1211; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9X1B3; -.
DR   OMA; ERQHSVY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1836139at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00093.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9X1B3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050518; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070567; F:cytidylyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02516; CDP-ME_synthetase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00108; IspD; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001228; IspD.
DR   InterPro; IPR034683; IspD/TarI.
DR   InterPro; IPR018294; ISPD_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   Pfam; PF01128; IspD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00453; ispD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01295; ISPD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Isoprene biosynthesis; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..222
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate
FT                   cytidylyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075638"
FT   SITE            14
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            21
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            149
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   SITE            201
FT                   /note="Positions MEP for the nucleophilic attack"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00108"
FT   STRAND          2..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           13..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           21..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           33..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          46..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           54..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           57..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          69..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           79..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          96..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           110..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          124..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          134..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          143..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          152..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           163..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           180..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   TURN            185..187
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   STRAND          191..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           197..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
FT   HELIX           207..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VPA"
SQ   SEQUENCE   222 AA;  25370 MW;  51D5E945D078ACEC CRC64;
     MNVAILLAAG KGERMSENVP KQFLEIEGRM LFEYPLSTFL KSEAIDGVVI VTRREWFEVV
     EKRVFHEKVL GIVEGGDTRS QSVRSALEFL EKFSPSYVLV HDSARPFLRK KHVSEVLRRA
     RETGAATLAL KNSDALVRVE NDRIEYIPRK GVYRILTPQA FSYEILKKAH ENGGEWADDT
     EPVQKLGVKI ALVEGDPLCF KVTFKEDLEL ARIIAREWER IP
 
 
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