ISPF_AZOSB
ID ISPF_AZOSB Reviewed; 162 AA.
AC A1K645;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
GN Name=ispF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}; OrderedLocusNames=azo1683;
OS Azoarcus sp. (strain BH72).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Rhodocyclales; Zoogloeaceae;
OC Azoarcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=418699;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BH72;
RX PubMed=17057704; DOI=10.1038/nbt1243;
RA Krause A., Ramakumar A., Bartels D., Battistoni F., Bekel T., Boch J.,
RA Boehm M., Friedrich F., Hurek T., Krause L., Linke B., McHardy A.C.,
RA Sarkar A., Schneiker S., Syed A.A., Thauer R., Vorhoelter F.-J.,
RA Weidner S., Puehler A., Reinhold-Hurek B., Kaiser O., Goesmann A.;
RT "Complete genome of the mutualistic, N2-fixing grass endophyte Azoarcus sp.
RT strain BH72.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1385-1391(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of
CC isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-
CC C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol
CC 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine
CC 5-monophosphate (CMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00107};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00107}.
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DR EMBL; AM406670; CAL94300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011765416.1; NC_008702.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1K645; -.
DR SMR; A1K645; -.
DR STRING; 62928.azo1683; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAL94300; CAL94300; azo1683.
DR KEGG; azo:azo1683; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_084630_2_0_4; -.
DR OMA; QHFGTGR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1716560at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR Proteomes; UP000002588; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..162
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000022805"
FT BINDING 12..14
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 38..39
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 60..62
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 65..69
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 146
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT SITE 38
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
SQ SEQUENCE 162 AA; 16620 MW; 95A137799987DF89 CRC64;
MKCPFRVGQG FDVHALVPGR ALIVGGVDIP FSAGLLGHSD ADVLLHALTD ALLGAAGLGD
IGRLFPDTDP AHAGADSRVL LREAYARVKA AGWEAVNVDA TLICRAPRIL PHAPAMVVNI
AADLGMDAAA INIKGKTTEK LGFTGRGEGI AAQVVALLAR AD
