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ISPF_FRATT
ID   ISPF_FRATT              Reviewed;         159 AA.
AC   Q5NFU1;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
GN   Name=ispF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}; OrderedLocusNames=FTT_1128;
OS   Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain SCHU S4 / Schu 4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC   Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=177416;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SCHU S4 / Schu 4;
RX   PubMed=15640799; DOI=10.1038/ng1499;
RA   Larsson P., Oyston P.C.F., Chain P., Chu M.C., Duffield M., Fuxelius H.-H.,
RA   Garcia E., Haelltorp G., Johansson D., Isherwood K.E., Karp P.D.,
RA   Larsson E., Liu Y., Michell S., Prior J., Prior R., Malfatti S.,
RA   Sjoestedt A., Svensson K., Thompson N., Vergez L., Wagg J.K., Wren B.W.,
RA   Lindler L.E., Andersson S.G.E., Forsman M., Titball R.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Francisella tularensis, the causative
RT   agent of tularemia.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 37:153-159(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.09 ANGSTROMS), AND SUBUNIT.
RG   Structural Genomics Of Infectious Diseases (CSGID);
RA   Kim Y., Makowska-Grzyska M., Kwon K., Anderson W.F., Joachimiak A.;
RT   "Crystal structure of 2-c-methyl-d-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphos synthase from
RT   Francisella tularensis.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2011) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of
CC       isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-
CC       C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol
CC       2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine
CC       5-monophosphate (CMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00107};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.2}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00107, ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ749949; CAG45761.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003021309.1; NZ_CP010290.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_170101.1; NC_006570.2.
DR   PDB; 3RE3; X-ray; 2.64 A; A/B/C/D=1-159.
DR   PDBsum; 3RE3; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5NFU1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5NFU1; -.
DR   STRING; 177416.FTT_1128; -.
DR   DNASU; 3190836; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG45761; CAG45761; FTT_1128.
DR   KEGG; ftu:FTT_1128; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; QHFGTGR; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001174; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..159
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000237726"
FT   BINDING         10..12
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         37..38
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         59..61
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         64..68
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         103..109
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         135..138
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   SITE            37
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   SITE            136
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   STRAND          2..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   STRAND          21..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   STRAND          26..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           42..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           76..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   STRAND          93..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           109..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           112..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           127..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   STRAND          130..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   HELIX           141..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
FT   STRAND          147..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3RE3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   159 AA;  17665 MW;  D017A5193C803978 CRC64;
     MSFRIGHGYD VHKFTSAKQN IIIGGVEIAY HLGLEAHSDG DVLIHALCDA ILGALGLGDI
     GKHFLDTDNQ FKNIDSKFFL AEIKKMLDKK QYSISNIDCT IIAQAPKMLP HIEKMRACLA
     NILEIQISQI NIKATTTERL GFIGREEGIA THVVCLLYR
 
 
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