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ISPF_MYCTA
ID   ISPF_MYCTA              Reviewed;         159 AA.
AC   A5U8Q6;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE            EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
GN   Name=ispF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}; OrderedLocusNames=MRA_3620;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25177 / H37Ra).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=419947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25177 / H37Ra;
RX   PubMed=18584054; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0002375;
RA   Zheng H., Lu L., Wang B., Pu S., Zhang X., Zhu G., Shi W., Zhang L.,
RA   Wang H., Wang S., Zhao G., Zhang Y.;
RT   "Genetic basis of virulence attenuation revealed by comparative genomic
RT   analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Ra versus H37Rv.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E2375-E2375(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC       and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of
CC       isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-
CC       C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol
CC       2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine
CC       5-monophosphate (CMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC         erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC       Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00107};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC       via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC       phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00107}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000611; ABQ75406.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003419432.1; NZ_CP016972.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5U8Q6; -.
DR   SMR; A5U8Q6; -.
DR   STRING; 419947.MRA_3620; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABQ75406; ABQ75406; MRA_3620.
DR   GeneID; 45427569; -.
DR   KEGG; mra:MRA_3620; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0245; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_084630_1_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; QHFGTGR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1716560at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001988; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..159
FT                   /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT                   synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022854"
FT   BINDING         12..14
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         14
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         38..39
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         60..62
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         133..136
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   BINDING         143
FT                   /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   SITE            38
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT   SITE            134
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
SQ   SEQUENCE   159 AA;  16458 MW;  E0709078208FE5A1 CRC64;
     MNQLPRVGLG TDVHPIEPGR PCWLVGLLFP SADGCAGHSD GDVAVHALCD AVLSAAGLGD
     IGEVFGVDDP RWQGVSGADM LRHVVVLITQ HGYRVGNAVV QVIGNRPKIG WRRLEAQAVL
     SRLLNAPVSV SATTTDGLGL TGRGEGLAAI ATALVVSLR
 
 
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