ISPF_MYCTO
ID ISPF_MYCTO Reviewed; 159 AA.
AC P9WKG4; L0TD81; P65183; P96863;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE Short=MECDP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE Short=MECPP-synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE Short=MECPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
DE EC=4.6.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
GN Name=ispF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}; OrderedLocusNames=MT3687;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP)
CC and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP), two major building blocks of
CC isoprenoid compounds. Catalyzes the conversion of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-
CC C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate (CDP-ME2P) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol
CC 2,4-cyclodiphosphate (ME-CPP) with a corresponding release of cytidine
CC 5-monophosphate (CMP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate = 2-C-methyl-D-
CC erythritol 2,4-cyclic diphosphate + CMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57919, ChEBI:CHEBI:58483, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=4.6.1.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00107};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Isoprenoid biosynthesis; isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthesis
CC via DXP pathway; isopentenyl diphosphate from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate: step 4/6. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IspF family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00107, ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK48045.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; C70607; C70607.
DR RefSeq; WP_003419432.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WKG4; -.
DR SMR; P9WKG4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK48045; AAK48045; MT3687.
DR GeneID; 45427569; -.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT3687; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.3970; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_084630_1_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00056; UER00095.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008685; F:2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019288; P:isopentenyl diphosphate biosynthetic process, methylerythritol 4-phosphate pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00554; MECDP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.50; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00107; IspF; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003526; MECDP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR020555; MECDP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR036571; MECDP_synthase_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43181; PTHR43181; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02542; YgbB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69765; SSF69765; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00151; ispF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01350; ISPF; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis; Lyase; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..159
FT /note="2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate
FT synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000427658"
FT BINDING 12..14
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 14
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 38..39
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 60..62
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 133..136
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="4-CDP-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57919"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT SITE 38
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
FT SITE 134
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00107"
SQ SEQUENCE 159 AA; 16458 MW; E0709078208FE5A1 CRC64;
MNQLPRVGLG TDVHPIEPGR PCWLVGLLFP SADGCAGHSD GDVAVHALCD AVLSAAGLGD
IGEVFGVDDP RWQGVSGADM LRHVVVLITQ HGYRVGNAVV QVIGNRPKIG WRRLEAQAVL
SRLLNAPVSV SATTTDGLGL TGRGEGLAAI ATALVVSLR
